This article mainly shares with you the organization and examples of the basic syntax and semantics of HTML. Friends who need it can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.
DOCTYPE
DOCTYPE(Document Type)
This declaration is located at the frontmost position in the document, before the html tag. This tag tells the browser Which HTML or XHTML specification the document uses.
DTD(Document Type Definition)
The declaration starts with, it is not case sensitive, there is no content in front, if Having other content (except spaces) will cause the browser to turn on quirks mode in IE to render web pages. Public
DTD
, the name format is registration // organization // type tag // language, registration refers to whether the organization is registered by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), + means yes, - means no. Organization is the name of the organization, such as:W3C
. The type is usually DTD. A tag specifies a description of the public text, that is, a unique descriptive name for the referenced public text, which can be followed by a version number. The last language is theISO 639
language identifier of the DTD language, such as: EN means English, ZH means Chinese. XHTML 1.0 can declare three DTD types. Representsstrict version, transitional version, and framework-based HTML document
respectively.
HTML 4.01 strict
HTML 4.01 Transitional
HTML 4.01 Frameset
HTML5 Document Type
meta
Declare the character encoding used in the document
Before html5
html5
SEO Optimization
Title
Page description
Keywords
Web author
Web search engine indexing method
follow Follow the link and analyze the target page. This is the default behavior and can be ignored.
index Index the web page. This is the default behavior and can be ignored.
noodp does not use the Open Directory Project to create content descriptions.
noydir does not use Yahoo Directory to create content descriptions.
noarchive does not allow search engines to display cached versions of content.
cache allows search engines to display cached versions of content.
Nocache does not allow search engines to display cached versions of content.
Tags
define the structure of the document and make the markup of the document more semantic.
tips
html5 tag is more abundant and complete, the p tag seems to have no use, but if you just want to Add a section of style to the document. This is when the p tag comes in handy. The default style of the
tag will be different in different browsers. In order for a web page to have the same effect in different browsers, it is usually necessary to format the tag style first
@charset "utf-8"; html{margin:0;padding:0;border:0}a,abbr,acronym,address,article,aside,blockquote,body,caption,code,dd,del,dfn,dialog,p,dl,dt,em,fieldset,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,iframe,img,label,legend,li,nav,object,ol,p,pre,q,section,span,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,tr,ul{margin:0;padding:0;border:0;font-size:100%;font:inherit;vertical-align:baseline}article,aside,details,dialog,figcaption,figure,footer,header,hgroup,menu,nav,section{display:block}body{line-height:1.5;background:#fff}table{border-collapse:separate;border-spacing:0}caption,td,th{text-align:left;font-weight:400;float:none!important}table,td,th{vertical-align:middle}blockquote:after,blockquote:before,q:after,q:before{content:''}blockquote,q{quotes:"" ""}a img{border:none}a{text-decoration:none}:focus{outline:0}
If you want to use the html5 tag in a browser that does not support html5, you need to add a small piece of JavaScript code
The label editable attribute contenteditable
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