Home > Backend Development > PHP Tutorial > php learning log - variable scope

php learning log - variable scope

WBOY
Release: 2016-07-29 09:13:21
Original
834 people have browsed it

1. Access global variables within the global function

<?<span>php
</span><span>$x</span>=5<span>;
</span><span>$y</span>=10<span>;

</span><span>function</span><span> myTest()
{
</span><span>global</span><span>$x</span>,<span>$y</span><span>;
</span><span>$y</span>=<span>$x</span>+<span>$y</span><span>;
}

myTest();
</span><span>echo</span><span>$y</span>; <span>//</span><span> 输出 15</span>?>
Copy after login

If global is not used in the myTest function, you cannot use

PHP to store all global variables in an array named $GLOBALS[index] . index Save the name of the variable. This array can be accessed inside the function or used directly to update global variables. For example, $GLOBALS['y']=$GLOBALS['x']+$GLOBALS['y']

2. Static When a function is completed, all its variables are usually deleted. However, sometimes you want a local variable not to be deleted.

function myTest()
{
static $x=0;
echo $x;
$x++;
}

myTest();
myTest();
myTest();

0
1
2
Copy after login

 Every time the function is called, the variable will retain the value when the function was called last time. The variable remains local to the function.

The above introduces the PHP learning log - variable scope, including the content of global variables. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template