Set server Apache/Nginx environment variables for PHP under win7 64 apache apache struts2 apache

A common place to set environment variables is to distinguish between development environment/production environment, or to define some database accounts and passwords

Set Apache environment variables

Command

Set the current environment variable to DEV

SetEnv RUNTIME_ENVIROMENT DEV

Database account and password

SetEnv MYSQL_USERNAME root
SetEnv MYSQL_PASSWORD root

Configuration file format

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin admin@admin.com
    DocumentRoot "/var/www/"
    ServerName localhost
    SetEnv RUNTIME_ENVIROMENT DEV
    SetEnv MYSQL_USERNAME root
    SetEnv MYSQL_PASSWORD root
    ErrorLog "logs/error.log"
    CustomLog "logs/access.log" common
</VirtualHost>

Set Nginx environment variables

Command

Set the current environment variable to DEV

fastcgi_param RUNTIME_ENVIROMENT 'DEV'

Database account password

fastcgi_param MYSQL_USERNAME 'root'
fastcgi_param MYSQL_PASSWORD 'root'

Configuration file format

Configure in the fastcgi_params file

fastcgi_param RUNTIME_ENVIROMENT 'DEV';
fastcgi_param MYSQL_USERNAME 'root';
fastcgi_param MYSQL_PASSWORD 'root';

in nginx.conf Configure

server {
    listen   80; 
    root /var/www;
    index index.php;
    server_name localhost;
    location /
    {   
         index index.php;
    }   

    location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$ {
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_index index.php;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }   
}

Set environment variables for PHP scripts

Temporarily set for the current user

Temporary settings only need to execute

export KEY=VALUE

Set permanently for the current user

Write in ~/.bashrc (different systems vary)

Settings

for all users (excluding root) Create file /etc/profile.d/test.sh and write

KEY=VALUE

Settings

for all users (including root) in /etc/environment Write to

KEY=VALUE

Note that the effective time of this file is when the user logs in, so for root, you need to restart the machine

Set in Supervisor

Sometimes PHP scripts are controlled by Supervisor, so Remember to set the environment item in the supervisor configuration

Call the server environment variable in PHP

There are two calling methods in PHP:

$env = getenv('RUNTIME_ENVIROMENT');

There is also a super global variable method:

$env = $_SERVER['RUNTIME_ENVIROMENT'];

The above introduces how to set server Apache/Nginx environment variables for PHP, including Apache and nginx content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.