Code summary for intercepting Chinese strings in php

Code summary for intercepting Chinese strings in php_PHP tutorial

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Release： 2016-07-21 15:27:22

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String interception is a very common programming task, and string interception with Chinese characters is often used. Although it is not difficult, writing the function yourself is time-consuming. Here is a relatively easy-to-use string interception function that can meet the basic needs.

1. Intercept GB2312 Chinese string

Copy code The code is as follows:

 
< ?php 
//Intercept Chinese string 
function mysubstr($str, $start, $len) { 
$tmpstr = ""; 
$strlen = $start + $len ; 
for($i = 0; $i < $strlen; $i++) { 
if(ord(substr($str, $i, 1)) > 0xa0) { 
$tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 2); 
$i++; 
} else 
$tmpstr .= substr($str, $i, 1); 
} 
return $tmpstr; 
} 
?> 

2. Intercept the utf8 encoded multi-byte string

Copy code The code is as follows:

 
< ?php 
//Intercept utf8 string
function utf8Substr($str, $from, $len) 
{ 
return preg_replace('#^(?:[x00-x7F]|[xC0-xFF][x80-xBF]+){0,'.$from.'}'. 
'( (?:[x00-x7F]|[xC0-xFF][x80-xBF]+){0,'.$len.'}).*#s', 
'$1',$str); 
} 
?> 

3. Chinese character interception functions supported by UTF-8 and GB2312

Copy Code The code is as follows:

 
< ?php 
/* 
Chinese character interception function supported by Utf-8 and gb2312 
cut_str(string, Cut length, start length, encoding); 
Encoding defaults to utf-8 
Start length defaults to 0 
*/ 
function cut_str($string, $sublen, $start = 0, $code = 'UTF-8') 
{ 
if($code == 'UTF-8') 
{ 
$pa = "/[x01-x7f]|[xc2-xdf][ x80-xbf]|xe0[xa0-xbf][x80-xbf]|[xe1-xef][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]|xf0[x90-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]| [xf1-xf7][x80-xbf][x80-xbf][x80-xbf]/"; 
preg_match_all($pa, $string, $t_string); 
if(count($t_string[0] ) - $start > $sublen) return join('', array_slice($t_string[0], $start, $sublen))."..."; 
return join('', array_slice($t_string [0], $start, $sublen)); 
} 
else 
{ 
$start = $start*2; 
$sublen = $sublen*2; 
$ strlen = strlen($string); 
$tmpstr = ''; 
for($i=0; $i< $strlen; $i++) 
{ 
if($i>=$ start && $i< ($start+$sublen)) 
{ 
if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) 
{ 
$tmpstr.= substr ($string, $i, 2); 
} 
else 
{ 
$tmpstr.= substr($string, $i, 1); 
} 
} 
if(ord(substr($string, $i, 1))>129) $i++; 
} 
if(strlen($tmpstr)< $strlen ) $tmpstr.= "... "; 
return $tmpstr; 
} 
} 
$str = "The string that abcd needs to intercept"; 
echo cut_str($str, 8, 0, 'gb2312'); 
?> 

4. BugFree’s character interception function

Copy code The code is as follows :

 
< ?php 
/**
* @package BugFree 
* @version $Id: FunctionsMain.inc.php,v 1.32 2005/09/24 11:38:37 wwccss Exp $ 
* 
* 
* Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr()) 
* 
* @author Chunsheng Wang  
* @param string $String the string to cut. 
* @param int $Length the length of returned string. 
* @param booble $Append whether append "...": false|true 
* @return string the cutted string. 
*/ 
function sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append = false) 
{ 
if (strlen($String) < = $Length ) 
{ 
return $String; 
} 
else 
{ 
$I = 0; 
while ($I < $Length) 
{ 
$StringTMP = substr($String,$I,1); 
if ( ord($StringTMP) >=224 ) 
{ 
$StringTMP = substr($String,$I,3); 
$I = $I + 3; 
} 
elseif( ord($StringTMP) >=192 ) 
{ 
$ StringTMP = substr($String,$I,2); 
$I = $I + 2; 
} 
else 
{ 
$I = $I + 1; 
 } 
$StringLast[] = $StringTMP; 
} 
$StringLast = implode("",$StringLast); 
if($Append) 
{ 
$StringLast .= "..."; 
} 
return $StringLast; 
} 
} 
$String = "17test.info is at the forefront of automated testing in China"; 
$Length = "18"; 
$Append = false; 
echo sysSubStr($String,$Length,$Append); 
?> 