This article describes the example of php implementing encode64 encoding class. Share it with everyone for your reference. The details are as follows:
encode64 can obtain the shortest encoded data consisting of 26 English uppercase and lowercase letters and numbers plus the two symbols "-_". This string can be freely transmitted over the network without having to consider the confusion caused by automatic transcoding. Disadvantages : It is too slow for large strings. The reason is unknown. Maybe the PHP script itself is slow, so it has many built-in functions. If these functions are implemented in scripts, it would be intolerable. JavaScript does not have this problem, and scripts are much faster.
<?PHP //encode64编码可以同时取代encodeURI,encodeURIComponent,endode函数 //因为选取的这些字符都不会被编码. class Encode64{ function code($str) { $KEY = 'PaAwO65goUf7IK2vi9-xq8cFTEXLCDY1Hd3tV0ryzjbpN_BlnSs4mGRkQWMZJeuh'; $a = StrToBytes($str); $len = count($a); $res = $len % 3; $s = "";$i = 2;$v = 0; for (; $i < $len; $i += 3) { $v = $a[$i - 2] + ($a[$i - 1] << 8) + ($a[$i] << 16); $s .= $KEY[$v & 0x3f]; $s .= $KEY[($v >> 6) & 0x3f]; $s .= $KEY[($v >> 12) & 0x3f]; $s .= $KEY[($v >> 18)]; } if ($res == 1) { $v = $a[$i - 2]; $s .= $KEY[$v & 0x3f]; $s .= $KEY[($v >> 6) & 0x3f]; } else if ($res == 2) { $v = $a[$i - 2] + ($a[$i - 1] << 8); $s .= $KEY[$v & 0x3f]; $s .= $KEY[($v >> 6) & 0x3f]; $s .= $KEY[($v >> 12) & 0x3f]; } return $s; } function decode($codeStr) { $KEY = 'PaAwO65goUf7IK2vi9-xq8cFTEXLCDY1Hd3tV0ryzjbpN_BlnSs4mGRkQWMZJeuh'; $dic = array(); for ($i = 0; $i < 64; $i++) { $dic[$KEY[$i]] = $i; } $len = strlen($codeStr); $res = $len % 4; $cLen = floor($len/4)*3; if($res==2) $clen += 1; elseif($res==3) $clen += 2; $code = range(0,$clen); $i = 3;$v = 0; $j = 0; for (; $i < $len; $i += 4) { $v = $dic[$codeStr[$i - 3]]; $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 2]] << 6; $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 1]] << 12; $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i]] << 18; $code[$j] = $v & 0xff; $code[$j+1] = ($v >> 8) & 0xff; $code[$j+2] = ($v >> 16) & 0xff; $j += 3; } if ($res == 2) { //正确的字节数肯定是余2或3, 没有1的情况, 如果出现, 舍弃. $v = $dic[$codeStr[$i - 3]]; $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 2]] << 6; $code[$j] = $v & 0xff; } else if ($res == 3) { $v = $dic[$codeStr[$i - 3]]; $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 2]] << 6; $v += $dic[$codeStr[$i - 1]] << 12; $code[$j] = $v & 0xff; $code[$j+1] = ($v >> 8) & 0xff; } return BytesToStr($code); } } function BytesToStr($bytes) { $str = ''; foreach($bytes as $ch) { $str .= chr($ch); } return iconv('UTF-16BE','utf-8',$str); } function StrToBytes($str) { $str = iconv('utf-8','UTF-16BE',$str); $len = strlen($str); $bytes = array(); for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++) { $bytes[] = ord($str[$i]) ; } return $bytes; } ?>
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