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PHP AES加密解密算法

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Release: 2016-06-20 13:01:01
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PHP AES加密解密算法

    <?php //--------第一种AES-CBC加密方案--------    
    //仅为理解之用    
    $cipher = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_CBC, ''); #128位 = 16字节 iv必须16字节    
    $key128 = '1234567890123456';    
    $iv =  '1234567890123456';    
    $cleartext = 'hello'; #待加密的字符串    
    if (mcrypt_generic_init($cipher, $key128, $iv) != -1)    
    {    
        // PHP pads with NULL bytes if $cleartext is not a multiple of the block size..    
        //如果$cleartext不是128位也就是16字节的倍数,补充NULL字符满足这个条件,返回的结果的长度一样    
        $cipherText = mcrypt_generic($cipher,$cleartext );    
        mcrypt_generic_deinit($cipher);    
            
        // Display the result in hex.    
        //很明显,结果也是16字节的倍数.1个字节用两位16进制表示,所以下面输出的是32的倍数位16进制的字符串     
        echo '第一种AES加密方案:<br>';    
        printf("128-bit encrypted result:\n%s\n\n",bin2hex($cipherText));    
        echo '<br>';echo '<br>';    
    }    
    //--------第一种AES加密方案--------    
    ?>   
    
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转载来源:http://www.chilkatsoft.com/p/php_aes.asp http://www.cnblogs.com/adylee/archive/2007/09/14/893438.html 转载来源:http://blog.csdn.net/shushengsky/archive/2009/12/13/4961861.aspx
  
    <?php //--------第二种AES-ECB加密方案--------    
    //加密    
    echo '第二种AES加密方案:<br>';    
    $key = '1234567890123456';    
    $content = 'hello';    
    $padkey = pad2Length($key,16);    
    $cipher = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, '');    
    $iv_size = mcrypt_enc_get_iv_size($cipher);    
    $iv = mcrypt_create_iv($iv_size, MCRYPT_RAND); #IV自动生成?    
    echo '自动生成iv的长度:'.strlen($iv).'位:'.bin2hex($iv).'<br>';    
    if (mcrypt_generic_init($cipher, pad2Length($key,16), $iv) != -1)    
    {    
        // PHP pads with NULL bytes if $content is not a multiple of the block size..    
        $cipherText = mcrypt_generic($cipher,pad2Length($content,16) );    
        mcrypt_generic_deinit($cipher);    
        mcrypt_module_close($cipher);    
           
        // Display the result in hex.    
        printf("128-bit encrypted result:\n%s\n\n",bin2hex($cipherText));    
        print("<br>");    
           
    }    
    //解密    
    $mw = bin2hex($cipherText);    
    $td = mcrypt_module_open(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128, '', MCRYPT_MODE_ECB, '');    
    if (mcrypt_generic_init($td, $padkey, $iv) != -1)    
    {    
        $p_t = mdecrypt_generic($td, hexToStr($mw));    
        mcrypt_generic_deinit($td);    
        mcrypt_module_close($td);    
           
        $p_t = trimEnd($p_t);    
        echo '解密:';    
        print($p_t);    
        print("<br>");    
        print(bin2hex($p_t));    
        echo '<br><br>';    
    }    
    //将$text补足$padlen倍数的长度    
    function pad2Length($text, $padlen){    
        $len = strlen($text)%$padlen;    
        $res = $text;    
        $span = $padlen-$len;    
        for($i=0; $i  
    <pre lang="php">  
    <?php //--------第三种AES-ECB加密方案--------    
    echo '第三种AES加密方案:<br>';    
    $key = '1234567890123456';    
    $key = pad2Length($key,16);    
    $iv = 'asdff';    
    $content = 'hello';    
    $content = pad2Length($content,16);    
    $AESed =  bin2hex( mcrypt_encrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128,$key,$content,MCRYPT_MODE_ECB,$iv) ); #加密    
    echo "128-bit encrypted result:".$AESed.'<br>';    
    $jiemi = mcrypt_decrypt(MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128,$key,hexToStr($AESed),MCRYPT_MODE_ECB,$iv); #解密    
    echo '解密:';    
    echo trimEnd($jiemi);    
    //--------第三种AES加密方案--------    
    ?>  
      
    #KEY长度无限制,IV长度必须是block_size的倍数  
    #如果是MCRYPT_MODE_ECB加密,结果与KEY有关,与IV无关  
    #如果是MCRYPT_MODE_CBC加密,结果与KEY有关,与IV有关  
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//--------第四种AES加密/解密方案 CBC模式,128-bit-------- 
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/*
* 实现AES加密
* $str : 要加密的字符串
* $keys : 加密密钥
* $iv : 加密向量
* $cipher_alg : 加密方式
*/
function ecryptdString($str,$keys="6461772803150152",$iv="8105547186756005",$cipher_alg=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128){
    $encrypted_string= bin2hex(mcrypt_encrypt($cipher_alg,$keys, $str, MCRYPT_MODE_CBC,$iv));
    return$encrypted_string;
}
/*
* 实现AES解密
* $str : 要解密的字符串
* $keys : 加密密钥
* $iv : 加密向量
* $cipher_alg : 加密方式
*/
functiondecryptStrin($str,$keys="6461772803150152",$iv="8105547186756005",$cipher_alg=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128){
    $decrypted_string= mcrypt_decrypt($cipher_alg,$keys, pack("H*",$str),MCRYPT_MODE_CBC,$iv);
    return$decrypted_string;
}
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