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PHP获取一年中的每星期的开始日期和结束日期

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-13 11:13:04
Original
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以下是一段通过PHP来获取一年中的每星期的开始日期和结束日期的代码。

<ol class="dp-c">
<li class="alt"><span><span class="keyword">function</span><span> get_week(</span><span class="vars">$year</span><span>) {   </span></span></li>
<li>
<span>    </span><span class="vars">$year_start</span><span> = </span><span class="vars">$year</span><span> . </span><span class="string">"-01-01"</span><span>;   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt">
<span>    </span><span class="vars">$year_end</span><span> = </span><span class="vars">$year</span><span> . </span><span class="string">"-12-31"</span><span>;   </span>
</li>
<li>
<span>    </span><span class="vars">$startday</span><span> = </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="vars">$year_start</span><span>);   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt">
<span>    </span><span class="keyword">if</span><span> (</span><span class="func">intval</span><span>(</span><span class="func">date</span><span>(</span><span class="string">'N'</span><span>, </span><span class="vars">$startday</span><span>)) != </span><span class="string">'1'</span><span>) {   </span>
</li>
<li>
<span>        </span><span class="vars">$startday</span><span> = </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"next monday"</span><span>, </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="vars">$year_start</span><span>)); </span><span class="comment">//获取年第一周的日期  </span><span> </span>
</li>
<li class="alt"><span>    }   </span></li>
<li>
<span>    </span><span class="vars">$year_mondy</span><span> = </span><span class="func">date</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"Y-m-d"</span><span>, </span><span class="vars">$startday</span><span>); </span><span class="comment">//获取年第一周的日期  </span><span> </span>
</li>
<li class="alt"><span>   </span></li>
<li>
<span>    </span><span class="vars">$endday</span><span> = </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="vars">$year_end</span><span>);   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt">
<span>    </span><span class="keyword">if</span><span> (</span><span class="func">intval</span><span>(</span><span class="func">date</span><span>(</span><span class="string">'W'</span><span>, </span><span class="vars">$endday</span><span>)) == </span><span class="string">'7'</span><span>) {   </span>
</li>
<li>
<span>        </span><span class="vars">$endday</span><span> = </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"last sunday"</span><span>, </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="vars">$year_end</span><span>));   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt"><span>    }   </span></li>
<li><span>   </span></li>
<li class="alt">
<span>    </span><span class="vars">$num</span><span> = </span><span class="func">intval</span><span>(</span><span class="func">date</span><span>(</span><span class="string">'W'</span><span>, </span><span class="vars">$endday</span><span>));   </span>
</li>
<li>
<span>    </span><span class="keyword">for</span><span> (</span><span class="vars">$i</span><span> = 1; </span><span class="vars">$i</span><span> <span class="vars">$num</span><span>; </span><span class="vars">$i</span><span>++) {   </span></span>
</li>
<li class="alt">
<span>        </span><span class="vars">$j</span><span> = </span><span class="vars">$i</span><span> -1;   </span>
</li>
<li>
<span>        </span><span class="vars">$start_date</span><span> = </span><span class="func">date</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"Y-m-d"</span><span>, </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"$year_mondy $j week "</span><span>));   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt"><span>   </span></li>
<li>
<span>        </span><span class="vars">$end_day</span><span> = </span><span class="func">date</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"Y-m-d"</span><span>, </span><span class="func">strtotime</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"$start_date +6 day"</span><span>));   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt"><span>   </span></li>
<li>
<span>        </span><span class="vars">$week_array</span><span>[</span><span class="vars">$i</span><span>] = </span><span class="keyword">array</span><span> (   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt">
<span>            </span><span class="func">str_replace</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"-"</span><span>,   </span>
</li>
<li>
<span>            </span><span class="string">"."</span><span>,   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt">
<span>            </span><span class="vars">$start_date</span><span>   </span>
</li>
<li>
<span>        ), </span><span class="func">str_replace</span><span>(</span><span class="string">"-"</span><span>, </span><span class="string">"."</span><span>, </span><span class="vars">$end_day</span><span>));   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt"><span>    }   </span></li>
<li>
<span>    </span><span class="keyword">return</span><span> </span><span class="vars">$week_array</span><span>;   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt"><span>}  </span></li>
</ol>
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函数get_week()通过传入参数$year年份,获取当年第一天和最后一天所在的周数,计算第一周的日期,通过循环获取每一周的第一天和最后一天的日期。最后返回是一个数组。

想得到指定周数的开始日期和结束日期,比如2011年第18周的开始日期和结束日期,代码如下:

<ol class="dp-c">
<li class="alt"><span><span class="vars">$weeks</span><span> = get_week(2011);   </span></span></li>
<li>
<span class="func">echo</span><span> </span><span class="string">'第18周开始日期:'</span><span>.</span><span class="vars">$weeks</span><span>[18][0].</span><span class="string">''</span><span>;   </span>
</li>
<li class="alt">
<span class="func">echo</span><span> </span><span class="string">'第18周结束日期:'</span><span>.</span><span class="vars">$weeks</span><span>[18][1];  </span>
</li>
</ol>
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最后输出结果:

<ol class="dp-c">
<li class="alt"><span><span>第18周开始日期:2011.05.02   </span></span></li>
<li><span>第18周结束日期:2011.05.08  </span></li>
</ol>
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