Home > Backend Development > PHP Tutorial > PHP connections to different databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle and more

PHP connections to different databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle and more

WBOY
Release: 2024-06-01 15:02:07
Original
305 people have browsed it

PHP Connection Database Guide: MySQL: Install the MySQLi extension and create a connection (servername, username, password, dbname). PostgreSQL: Install the PgSQL extension and create a connection (host, dbname, user, password). Oracle: Install Oracle OCI8 extension and create connection (servername, username, password). Practical case: Obtain MySQL data, PostgreSQL query, Oracle OCI8 update record.

PHP connections to different databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle and more

PHP Connecting to different databases

Using PHP to connect to different databases is a skill that any web developer must master . This article will guide you on how to use PHP to connect to popular databases like MySQL, PostgreSQL, and Oracle.

Connect to MySQL

Step 1: Install the MySQLi extension

sudo apt-get install php7.2-mysqli
Copy after login

Step 2: Create a connection

$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "";
$dbname = "mydb";

// 创建连接
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// 检查连接
if ($conn->connect_error) {
  die("连接失败: " . $conn->connect_error);
}
Copy after login

Connect to PostgreSQL

Step 1: Install PgSQL extension

sudo apt-get install php7.2-pgsql
Copy after login

Step 2: Create connection

$servername = "localhost";
$username = "postgres";
$password = "my_password";
$dbname = "mydb";

// 创建连接
$conn = pg_connect("host=$servername dbname=$dbname user=$username password=$password");

// 检查连接
if (!$conn) {
  die("连接失败: " . pg_last_error($conn));
}
Copy after login

Connect to Oracle

Step 1: Install Oracle OCI8 extension

sudo apt-get install php7.2-oci8
Copy after login

Step 2: Create a connection

$servername = "localhost/orcl";
$username = "oracle_user";
$password = "my_password";

// 创建连接
$conn = oci_connect($username, $password, $servername);

// 检查连接
if (!$conn) {
  $e = oci_error();
  die("连接失败: " . $e['message']);
}
Copy after login

Practical case

Get data from MySQL table

$sql = "SELECT * FROM users";
$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
  // 输出数据
  while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
    echo "id: " . $row["id"] . " - Name: " . $row["name"] . "<br>";
  }
} else {
  echo "没有数据";
}
Copy after login

Use PostgreSQL query

$sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE id > 10";
$result = pg_query($conn, $sql);

if (pg_num_rows($result) > 0) {
  // 输出数据
  while($row = pg_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    echo "id: " . $row["id"] . " - Name: " . $row["name"] . "<br>";
  }
} else {
  echo "没有数据";
}
Copy after login

Use Oracle OCI8 update Record

$sql = "UPDATE users SET name = 'John Doe' WHERE id = 1";
$stmt = oci_parse($conn, $sql);

if (oci_execute($stmt)) {
  echo "记录更新成功";
} else {
  echo "更新记录失败";
}
Copy after login

The above is the detailed content of PHP connections to different databases: MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle and more. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template