第 3 頁-git指令使用圖文教學（專題）-PHP中文網

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Git

從舊分支機構清理您當地的GIT存儲庫

usegitbranchandgitbranch-vtoIndentifyStaleBranches.2.safelyDeleteTividualBrancheswithGitBranch-dranch-name，使用donlyifnequestary.3.automatematemotematematecleanupofmergedbrancheswithgitbrancheswithgitbranch----- | grep-v“ | grep-v” \*\ \ \ | main \ | xarncnc n1 n1 n1 n1

Jul 30, 2025 am 12:50 AM

如何找到具有GIT責備的特定代碼行的作者

gitblame顯示每行代碼的最後修改者，用於追踪代碼作者；使用gitblame查看文件每行的修改信息，包括提交哈希、作者、郵箱、時間和代碼內容；若只關注特定行，用-L參數指定範圍，如gitblame-L42,42src/utils.js查看第42行；支持通過正則匹配查找，如gitblame-L'/functionvalidateEmail/'src/utils.js；可通過--pretty=short、--show-email和--date=short優化輸出可讀性；注意gitblame顯示的

Jul 30, 2025 am 12:39 AM

代码作者

git反彈後解決不同的分支

Forcepushsafelywithgitpush--force-with-leaseoriginmainifyou’recertainnooneelsehaspushedchanges,asitpreventsoverwritingothers’work;2.Resetlocalbranchtoremotestateusinggitreset--hardorigin/mainiftherebasewasamistake,discardinglocalrebasedcommits;3.Avoi

Jul 30, 2025 am 12:24 AM

分支合併

用' git rebase -i”來掌握互動式重新互動

gitrebase-iisusedtointeractivelyrewritecommithistorybyallowingyoutoedit,reorder,squash,ordeletecommits;2.Startitwithgitrebase-iHEAD~norgitrebase-imaintocleanupcommitsbeforemerging;3.Intheeditor,usecommandslikepick,reword,edit,squash,fixup,ordroptomod

Jul 30, 2025 am 12:13 AM

了解GIT合併和GIT重現之間的區別

gitmerge創建合併提交保留完整歷史，適合公共分支；2.gitrebase重寫歷史生成線性記錄，適合本地特性分支整理；3.關鍵原則：本地用rebase保持整潔，公共分支用merge確保安全協作，避免在他人使用的分支上執行rebase。

Jul 29, 2025 am 12:51 AM

了解GIT的內部數據模型

gitstoressnapshots，NotchangeSet，usedAcontent-addressablefilesystemwithFourObjectTypes：1.BlobsStoreFileContentWithOutMetAdata，識別bythesha-thesha-1hashofthecontent; 2.2.treeesRepthecontent; 2.TreeesRepresrecrepresentDircrectoriors，containingRecteRectiores，containingRecteRectiores，containingRecrectorectore

Jul 29, 2025 am 12:50 AM

有效的git提交信息指南

使用類型作用域格式（如feat(auth):addloginformvalidation），便於工具解析和快速理解變更內容；2.主題行用祈使語氣、50字符內（如“adduserregistrationendpoint”），保持一致性和可讀性；3.若變更不直觀則添加正文（空行分隔），說明原因而非行為，提供上下文幫助後續維護；4.避免常見錯誤：模糊描述、無換行分隔、過去時態、多個無關更改合併提交；5.推薦用gitcommit-v邊看差異邊寫消息，提升準確性。這樣做能讓他人僅通過消息理解變更，團隊和

Jul 29, 2025 am 12:10 AM

將文件版本與git diff進行比較

Usegitdifftoviewunstagedchangesintheworkingdirectory,orgitdiff--cached(or--staged)toseechangesstagedforthenextcommit.2.Tocompareaspecificfilebetweentwocommits,rungitdiff--,suchasgitdiffHEAD~3HEAD--app.js,orusebranchnameslikegitdiffmainfeature/auth--c

Jul 29, 2025 am 12:06 AM

如何強制推動git，何時不應該

Usegitpush- force-with leaseonlyonprivate，unsharedBranchestoSafelyRiteRiteRiteRite，AsitpreventsOverWritingOthers的工作； NeverforcepushtoshtosharedBrancheslandaredBranchesLikainOrdeeDeplance，尤其是IFTIFTEAMPARESHAVEMATESHAVEPULLEDORAREWAVEERAREWORAREWORAREWORKENTHESAMENTHESAMEAMERARBAND，fashitcancancancancancancancancancancansalsansalsandalsandalsandcandcandalsandc

Jul 28, 2025 am 01:47 AM

git 强制推送

如何解開已經投入GIT存儲庫的文件

要正確停止跟踪已提交的文件，需執行以下步驟：1.使用gitrm--cached從Git索引中移除文件但保留本地文件，對目錄使用gitrm-r--cached；2.將文件添加到.gitignore中以防止未來被重新跟踪，通過echo"">>.gitignore並提交.gitignore的更改；3.提交變更，命令為gitcommit-m"Stoptrackingandaddto.gitignore"；4.若文件包含敏感數據，需使用gitfilter

Jul 28, 2025 am 01:46 AM

git 文件

如何從git歷史記錄中查找和還原已刪除的文件

首先，使用usegitlog--diff-filter = d- summary- tofindthecommitwhereThereThereThereTefileWasDelet.2

Jul 28, 2025 am 01:36 AM

如何重命名遙控器？

YoucanrenameaGitremoteusingthegitremoterenamecommandorbymanuallyeditingthe.git/configfile.Torenamearemote,rungitremoterename,suchasgitremoterenameorigingithub,whichupdatesthelocalreferenceandadjuststrackingbranchesautomatically.Alternatively,open.git

Jul 28, 2025 am 01:31 AM

git remote

通過git reflog恢復丟失的提交和文件

運行gitreflog查看HEAD歷史；2.找到丟失提交前的commithash；3.基於該hash創建恢復分支；4.合併分支或檢出特定文件恢復內容。

Jul 27, 2025 am 01:44 AM

git Reflog

何時以及如何安全使用git力推動

武力Pushingingingsafeonllyonprandrancheswherenooneelseisinging，SuchAshencleAningueAninguePlocalCommitsbeforeApr，emovingSentIvedata，rebasingafeaturebranch，oroverwritingastalestalestalestalestalebranchwithteamagreement.2.neverritingastalebranchwithteamagreement.2.neverforforcepushtosharedbrancheslandrandrandrandrancheslikemainerordeoth nehoth nehoth nehoth nehoth nehoth

Jul 27, 2025 am 12:56 AM