現在越來越多的企業級應用需要運行在國產化環境中，本文介紹下我們產品使用的中間件在國產操作系統銀河麒麟的安裝（不一定是最優方式，但能用）。
包含；Nginx、Redis、RabbitMQ、MongoDB、dotNETCore。
下圖是銀河麒麟伺服器的資訊：
#想要順利安裝需要確保：
1 、伺服器能存取網路。想要完全離線的方式安裝會更複雜，需要進一步研究。
2、修改 yum 來源。
使用 vi /etc/yum.repos.d/kylin_aarch64.repo 來設定 yum 來源，檔案內容如下：
###Kylin Linux Advanced Server 10 - os repo###[ks10-adv-os]name = Kylin Linux Advanced Server 10 - Osbaseurl = https://update.cs2c.com.cn/NS/V10/V10SP3/os/adv/lic/base/$basearch/gpgcheck = 1gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-kylinenabled = 1[ks10-adv-updates]name = Kylin Linux Advanced Server 10 - Updatesbaseurl = https://update.cs2c.com.cn/NS/V10/V10SP3/os/adv/lic/updates/$basearch/gpgcheck = 1gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-kylinenabled = 1[ks10-adv-addons]name = Kylin Linux Advanced Server 10 - Addonsbaseurl = https://update.cs2c.com.cn/NS/V10/V10SP3/os/adv/lic/addons/$basearch/gpgcheck = 1gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-kylinenabled = 0
#先執行下方指令安裝相依：
yum install gcc gcc-c++ make unzip pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel libxml2 libxml2-develreadline readline-devel ncurses ncurses-devel perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed openssl-devel -y
下載原始碼：
wget -c http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.20.1.tar.gztar -zxvfnginx-1.20.1.tar.gz -C /optcd/opt/nginx-1.20.1/
設定：
./configure \--with-http_ssl_module \--with-http_flv_module \--with-http_stub_status_module \--with-http_gzip_static_module \--with-pcre
安裝：
make -j2 && make install
進入/usr/local/nginx/sbin/ 目錄，執行下方指令啟動服務：
./nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
執行ps -ef | grep nginx 查看nginx 進程：
yum install cpp binutils glibc glibc-kernheaders glibc-common glibc-devel -y
cd /usr/local/srcwget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.0.2.tar.gztar -zxvf redis-6.0.2.tar.gz -C /opt
cd /opt/redis-6.0.2make
mkdir logs nohup /opt/redis-6.0.2/src/redis-server /opt/redis-6.0.2/redis.conf >> /opt/redis-6.0.2/logs/redis.log2>&1 &
yum install socat logrotate -yyum -y install erlang -yyum -y install rabbitmq-server
systemctl enable rabbitmq-serversystemctl start rabbitmq-server
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
sudo yum -y install libcurl-devel openssl libxml2-devel libxml2 glibc-static libstdc++-static libffi-devel
cd /usr/local/srcwget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.17/Python-2.7.17.tgztar -zxvf Python-2.7.17.tgzcd Python-2.7.17./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python2make -j64make installln -s /usr/local/python2/bin/python2.7 /usr/local/bin/python2.7
cd /usr/local/srcwget https://github.com/pypa/setuptools/archive/v41.0.1.zipunzip setuptools-v41.0.1.zipcd setuptools-41.0.1/usr/local/bin/python2.7 bootstrap.py/usr/local/bin/python2.7 setup.py install
cd /usr/local/srcwget https://github.com/pypa/pip/archive/19.2.2.tar.gztar zxvf pip-19.2.2.tar.gzcd pip-19.2.2/usr/local/bin/python2.7 setup.py install
cd /usr/local/srcwget https://github.com/mongodb/mongo/archive/r3.6.19.tar.gztar -zxvf mongo-r3.6.19.tar.gzcd mongo-r3.6.19#构建编译环境/usr/local/python2/bin/pip2 install -r buildscripts/requirements.txt#创建数据目录mkdir -p /data/db#安装/usr/local/bin/python2.7 buildscripts/scons.py --prefix=/opt/mongo install MONGO_VERSION=3.6.19 CCFLAGS="-march=armv8-a+crc" --disable-warnings-as-errors --variables-files=etc/scons/propagate_shell_environment.vars#创建软连接ln -s /opt/mongo/bin/mongo /usr/local/bin/mongoln -s /opt/mongo/bin/mongod /usr/local/bin/mongod
nohup mongod >> /opt/mongo/logs/mongolog 2>&1 &
yum install gmp-devel mpfr-devel libmpc-devel -y
wget https://download.visualstudio.microsoft.com/download/pr/186257d9-bca2-4dda-be74-006205965ec9/b2b63d45482701473d9731abc41ecc2a/dotnet-sdk-3.1.426-linux-arm64.tar.gzmkdir -p /opt/dotnettar -zxvf dotnet-sdk-3.1.426-linux-arm64.tar.gz -C /opt/dotnetln -s /opt/dotnet/dotnet /usr/binexport DOTNET_ROOT=/opt/dotnetexport PATH=$PATH:/opt/dotnet
.NET Core SDK (reflecting any global.json): Version: 3.1.426 Commit:e81f6c8565Runtime Environment: OS Name: kylin OS Version:V10 OS Platform: Linux RID: linux-arm64 Base Path: /opt/dotnet/sdk/3.1.426/Host (useful for support):Version: 3.1.32Commit:f94bb2c3ff.NET Core SDKs installed:3.1.426 [/opt/dotnet/sdk].NET Core runtimes installed:Microsoft.AspNetCore.App 3.1.32 [/opt/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.AspNetCore.App]Microsoft.NETCore.App 3.1.32 [/opt/dotnet/shared/Microsoft.NETCore.App]To install additional .NET Core runtimes or SDKs:https://aka.ms/dotnet-download
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