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asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解

高洛峰
發布: 2017-03-20 13:48:32
原創
2060 人瀏覽過

這篇文章主要介紹了asp.net微信開發中有關已關注用戶管理的相關內容,需要的朋友可以參考下

公眾號可透過本介面來取得帳號的追蹤者列表,追蹤者列表由一串OpenID(加密後的微訊號,每個用戶對每個公眾號碼的OpenID是唯一的)組成。一次拉取呼叫最多拉取10000個追蹤者的OpenID,可以透過多次拉取的方式來滿足需求。

介面呼叫請求說明

http請求方式: GET(請使用https協定)

asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解

傳回說明

正確時傳回JSON封包:

asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解

錯誤時傳回JSON封包(範例為無效AppID錯誤):

{" errcode":40013,"errmsg":"invalid appid"}
附:追蹤者數量超過10000時

當公眾號追蹤者數量超過10000時,可透過填入next_openid的值,從而多次拉取列表的方式來滿足需求。

具體而言,就是在呼叫介面時,將上一次呼叫得到的返回中的next_openid值,作為下一次呼叫中的next_openid值。

範例如下:

公眾帳號A擁有23000個關注的人,想透過拉取關注介面獲取所有關注的人,那麼分別請求url如下:
https:// api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN
返回結果:

{
 "total":23000,
 "count":10000,
 "data":{"
 openid":[
 "OPENID1",
 "OPENID2",
 ...,
 "OPENID10000"
 ]
 },
 "next_openid":"OPENID10000"
}
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#https:/ /api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&next_openid=NEXT_OPENID1
傳回結果:


{
 "total":23000,
 "count":10000,
 "data":{
 "openid":[
 "OPENID10001",
 "OPENID10002",
 ...,
 "OPENID20000"
 ]
 },
 "next_openid":"OPENID20000"
}
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https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=ACCESS_TOKEN&next_openid=NEXT_OPENID2
傳回結果(追蹤者清單已回傳時,返回next_openid為空):


{
 "total":23000,
 "count":3000,
 "data":{"
 "openid":[
  "OPENID20001",
  "OPENID20002",
  ...,
  "OPENID23000"
 ]
 },
 "next_openid":"OPENID23000"
}
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微信官方網站後台的接口權限表裡(以服務號為例)每天調用的獲取用戶列表能取得500次,取得使用者基本資訊可以取得500000次,所以說接下來,我在取得使用者清單的時候,會用到快取,別看500次不少了,
可是真正的用起來快得不得了,先上效果圖如下:

asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解

#先來看看用戶列表,官網說獲取用戶的列表返回的是一組群組openID,針對這個特性,我是這麼做的,
建立一個用於儲存openId的類別

public class WxOpenIdInfo
 {
 public string WxopenId { get; set; }//用户存放微信用户的openId
 }
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然後再建立使用者資訊的基本類別

 /// <summary>
 /// 微信用户基本信息类
 /// </summary>
 public class WxUserInfo
 {
 public int subscribe { get; set; }//关注状态

 public string openid { get; set; }//OpenID

 public string nickname { get; set; }//昵称

 public string sex { get; set; }//性别

 public string city { get; set; }//城市

 public string province { get; set; }//省份

 public string headimgurl { get; set; }//头像图片地址

 public string subscribe_time { get; set; }//关注时间

 public string remark { get; set; }//备注

 public string groupid { get; set; }//分组ID

 }
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 使用者清單前台代碼

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WeiXinUserList.aspx.cs" Inherits="DQWebSite.Administrator.WeiXinUserList" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/>
 <title></title>
 <link href="css/style.css" rel="Stylesheet" type="text/css" />
 <style type="text/css">
 #title {width:100%; height:40px;margin-top:10px; text-indent:5px; line-height:40px;}
 .checkstyle { float:left;}
 #DDlAddgroups { text-align:center; width:161px; border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
 .DDlAddgroups{ text-align:center; width:161px; border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
 #DDLgroups { text-align:center; width:111px; border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
 .newGroups { margin:auto 5px auto 5px;}
 .inputstyle { height:35px; line-height:35px; text-indent:5px; width:280px;background-image:url(&#39;images/inputbg.gif&#39;); background-repeat:repeat-x;border-top:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-left:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-right:solid 1px #ced9df; border-bottom:solid 1px #ced9df; float:left; margin:auto 5px auto 5px;
 }
 .wxusertab { border:1px solid #d9d9d9; width:100%; text-align:left; text-indent:5px;
 } 
 
 th { height:35px;background-image:url(&#39;images/th.gif&#39;); background-repeat:repeat-x;
 }
 td {
  border-bottom:1px solid #d9d9d9;
 }
 .trcolor { background-color:#ecd9df;
 }
 tr:hover { cursor:pointer; 
 }
  #FenPage { width:1124px; height:25px; line-height:25px; text-align:center; margin:20px auto 20px auto;
 }
 .linka { color:#0094ff; cursor:pointer;
 }
 .fenyebtn {width:60px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center; line-height:25px; float:right;
 }
 .fenyebtn2 { width:60px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center; line-height:25px;margin-left:10px;float:right;
 }
 .toPageIndex { width:60px;height:25px; background-image:url(&#39;images/inputbg.gif&#39;); margin-left:10px; background-repeat:repeat-x;border-top:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-left:solid 1px #a7b5bc; border-right:solid 1px #ced9df; border-bottom:solid 1px #ced9df; text-align:center; float:right;
 }
 .gotoPagebtn { width:60px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center; line-height:25px;margin-left:10px;float:right; background-color:#ced9df;
 }
 .deletebtn {float:left;width:100px; color:#000; height:25px; background-color:#ced9df; border:1px solid #ced9df; border-radius:5px; text-align:center;
 }
 a { color:#08a5e0;
 }
 .droplist { background-image:url(&#39;images/inputbg.gif&#39;); background-repeat:repeat-x; width:120px; height:25px; border:1px solid #ced9df;
 }
 .checkstyle { float:left;
 }
 .imgheadstyle { width:50px; height:50px; margin-top:10px;
 }
 .lbsubscribeCount { font-size:26px;
 }

 #shownewgroup { width:300px; height:200px; background-color:white;z-index:9999; border:2px solid #DDD; top:40%; left:40%; background-color:#fff; position:fixed;margin:-100px auto auto -100px; display:none;
 }
 #shownewgroupzhezhaoceng { height:200%; width:200%; left:0px; top:0px;position:fixed; z-index:9998; background:rgb(50,50,50);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5); display:none;
 }
 .closeLogin { height:30px; border-bottom:2px solid #31bb34; text-align:right; line-height:30px; font-size:14px; font-weight:bold;
 }
 a:hover { cursor:pointer;
 }


 #updateremark { width:300px; height:200px; background-color:white;z-index:9999; border:2px solid #DDD; top:40%; left:40%; background-color:#fff; position:fixed;margin:-100px auto auto -100px; display:none;
 }
 #updateremark_zhezhaoceng { height:100%; width:100%; left:0px; top:0px;position:fixed; z-index:9998; background:rgb(50,50,50);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5); display:none;
 }

 </style>

 <script src="../js/jquery-1.7.1.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
 <script type="text/javascript">
 $(document).ready(function () {

  $(".newGroups").click(function () {
  $("#shownewgroupzhezhaoceng").show();
  $("#shownewgroup").show();
  }),
  $(&#39;.closeloginpage&#39;).click(function () {
  $("#shownewgroupzhezhaoceng").hide();
  $("#shownewgroup").hide();
  })
 })
 </script>
</head>
<body>
 <form id="form1" runat="server">
 <p class="place">
  <span>位置:</span>
  <ul class="placeul">
   <li><a href="WelCome.aspx" target="rightFrame">首页</a></li>
   <li>微信管理</li>
   <li>德桥员工服务中心--关注者列表管理</li>
  </ul>
 </p>
  <asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" runat="server"></asp:ScriptManager>
  <asp:UpdatePanel ID="UpdatePanel1" runat="server">
  <ContentTemplate>
   <p id="shownewgroup">
   <p class="closeLogin"><a class="closeloginpage"><span style="float:left; color:#08a5e0; font-size:18px; text-indent:5px;">新建分组</span>关闭</a>  </p>
  <p style="font-size:12px; height:40px; color:red; line-height:40px;">  30字符以内</p>
  <input type="text" id="txtgroupsName" name="txtgroupsName" class="inputstyle" maxlength="30" runat="server" value="分组名称" onfocus="if(value==defaultValue){value=&#39;&#39;;this.style.color=&#39;#000&#39;}" onblur="if(!value){value=defaultValue;this.style.color=&#39;#999&#39;}" style="color:#999"/>
  <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkBtnCreateGroup" runat="server" OnClick="LinkBtnCreateGroup_Click"><p style="background-image:url(&#39;images/buttonbg.png&#39;); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold;float:left; margin-top:20px; margin-left:5px; text-align:center;color:#fff;"> 确定创建</p></asp:LinkButton>
   </p>
   <p id="shownewgroupzhezhaoceng"></p>
  <p style=" border-bottom:2px solid #31bb34; height:30px; margin-top:10px; text-indent:10px; font-size:22px; line-height:30px; width:100%;"><span style="float:left; font-size:16px;">已关注人数</span><span style="color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbsubscribeCount" CssClass="lbsubscribeCount" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label> </span></p>
  <p id="title">
  <asp:CheckBox ID="CheckAll" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" OnCheckedChanged="CheckAll_CheckedChanged" /><span style="float:left;">全选 </span>
  
  <asp:DropDownList ID="DDlAddgroups" CssClass="DDlAddgroups" runat="server" OnSelectedIndexChanged="DDlAddgroups_SelectedIndexChanged">
  </asp:DropDownList>
  <asp:DropDownList ID="DDLgroups" runat="server">
  </asp:DropDownList>
  <a class="newGroups"><p style="background-image:url(&#39;images/buttonbg.png&#39;); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; margin:auto 20px auto 10px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;"> + 新建分组</p></a>
  <a href="WxGroupManageList.aspx"><p style="background-image:url(&#39;images/buttonbg.png&#39;); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; margin:auto 20px auto 10px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;">分组管理</p></a>
  <a href="WeiXinUserList.aspx"><p style="background-image:url(&#39;images/buttonbg.png&#39;); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; margin:auto 20px auto 10px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;">刷  新</p></a>

<%--  <input type="text" id="txtName" name="txtName" class="inputstyle" runat="server" value="用户昵称" onfocus="if(value==defaultValue){value=&#39;&#39;;this.style.color=&#39;#000&#39;}" onblur="if(!value){value=defaultValue;this.style.color=&#39;#999&#39;}" style="color:#999"/>

  <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkButton1" runat="server"><p style="background-image:url(&#39;images/buttonbg.png&#39;); width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;color:#fff;"> 查询</p></asp:LinkButton>--%>
 </p>
  <table class="wxusertab">
 <asp:Repeater ID="RepeaterWxUserList" runat="server" OnItemDataBound="RepeaterWxUserList_ItemDataBound">
  <HeaderTemplate>
  <tr>
   <th></th>
   <th>OpenID</th>
   <th>头像</th>
   <th>昵称(备注名)</th>
   <th>关注时间</th>
   <th>所属分组</th>
   <th>操作</th>
  </tr>
  </HeaderTemplate>
  <ItemTemplate>
   <tr style="width:100%; line-height:50px;">
    <td style="width:30px;">  <asp:CheckBox ID="CheckIn" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" /> <%--OnCheckedChanged="CheckIn_CheckedChanged"--%></td>
    <td style="width:150px;"><asp:Label ID="lbwxopenID" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
    </td>
    <td style="width:80px;"><asp:Image ID="ImgHeadUrl" runat="server" CssClass="imgheadstyle" /> </td>
    <td style="width:150px;"><asp:Label ID="lbNickName" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" Text=""></asp:Label>
    <asp:Label ID="lbRemark" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
    </td>
    <td style="width:130px;">
    <asp:Label ID="lbSubscrine_time" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>
    </td>
    <td style="width:100px;"> 
    <asp:Label ID="lbgroupId" runat="server" CssClass="checkstyle" Visible="false" Text=""></asp:Label>
    <asp:DropDownList ID="DDlAddgroupss" Enabled="false" CssClass="DDlAddgroups" runat="server">
    <asp:ListItem Value="0">分组名称</asp:ListItem>
    </asp:DropDownList>
    </td>
    <td style="width:110px;">
    <a href=&#39;UpdateRemarkName.aspx?id=<%# Eval("WxopenId") %>&#39;><p style=" border:1px solid #d9d9d9; border-radius:5px; width:111px; height:35px; line-height:35px; font-weight:bold;float:left; text-align:center;"> 修改备注名称</p></a>
    </td>
   </tr>
  </ItemTemplate>
 </asp:Repeater>
  </table>
  <p id="FenPage">
  <asp:LinkButton ID="LinkBtnToPage" CssClass="gotoPagebtn" runat="server" OnClick="LinkBtnToPage_Click">确定</asp:LinkButton>
  <asp:TextBox ID="txtPageIndex" CssClass="toPageIndex" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> 
  <asp:HyperLink ID="lnkLast" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn2">>>|</span></asp:HyperLink> 
  <asp:HyperLink ID="lnkNext" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn2">></span></asp:HyperLink> 
   <asp:HyperLink ID="lnkTop" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn2"><</span></asp:HyperLink> 
  <asp:HyperLink ID="lnkFist" runat="server"><span class="fenyebtn">|<<</span></asp:HyperLink> 
  <span style="float:left;">当前第</span>
  <span style="float:left; color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbPageIndex" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
  <span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">页/</span>
  <span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">共</span>
  <span style="float:left;color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbCountPage" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
  <span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">页</span>
  <span style="float:left;margin-left:10px;"><asp:Label ID="lbPageSize" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
  <span style="float:left;margin-left:10px;">共搜索到 </span>
  <span style="float:left;margin-left:5px; color:red;"><asp:Label ID="lbCountData" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label></span>
  <span style="float:left;margin-left:5px;">条记录.</span>
  </p>
  </ContentTemplate>
 </asp:UpdatePanel>
 </form>
</body>
</html>
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取得使用者清單綁定使用者資訊的後台程式碼,已包含,修改備註名,將使用者移至分組,新分組代碼

asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解

分組統計,用於顯示每個分組的已存在人數,無其他作用

上碼:

 PagedDataSource pds = new PagedDataSource();
 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
  if(!Page.IsPostBack)
  {
  BindGroupList();
  BindGetAllUserOpenIdList();
  this.DataBind();
  this.CheckAll.AutoPostBack = true;
  this.DDlAddgroups.AutoPostBack = true;
  }
  //this.DDlAddgroups.Enabled = false;
  
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 获取所有用户的openId列表
 /// </summary>
 private void BindGetAllUserOpenIdList()
 {
  WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();

  ///从缓存读取accesstoken
  string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;

  if (Access_token == null)
  {
  //如果为空,重新获取
  Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();

  //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
  Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);

  string jsonres = "";

  string content = Cache["AllUserOpenList_content"] as string;

  if (content == null)
  {
  jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/get?access_token=" + Access_tokento;

  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
  myRequest.Method = "GET";
  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
  content = reader.ReadToEnd();
  reader.Close();

  //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
  Cache.Insert("AllUserOpenList_content", content, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  //使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
  JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);


  int totalnum = int.Parse(jsonObj["count"].ToString());


  List<WxOpenIdInfo> openidlist = new List<WxOpenIdInfo>();


  for (int i = 0; i < totalnum;i++ )
  {
  WxOpenIdInfo wxopeninfo = new WxOpenIdInfo();
  wxopeninfo.WxopenId = jsonObj["data"]["openid"][i].ToString();
  openidlist.Add(wxopeninfo);
  }


  pds.DataSource = openidlist;
  pds.AllowPaging = true;
  pds.PageSize = 20;//每页显示为20条
  int CurrentPage;


  if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()))
  {

  CurrentPage = Convert.ToInt32(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim());
  }
  else if (Request.QueryString["Page"] != null)
  {
  CurrentPage = Convert.ToInt32(Request.QueryString["Page"]);
  }
  else
  {
  CurrentPage = 1;
  }
  pds.CurrentPageIndex = CurrentPage - 1;//当前页的索引就等于当前页码-1;
  if (!pds.IsFirstPage)
  {
  //Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath 为当前请求的虚拟路径
  this.lnkTop.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(CurrentPage - 1);
  this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = true;
  this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = true;
  }
  else
  {
  this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = false;
  this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = true;
  this.lnkFist.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
  this.lnkTop.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
  this.lnkNext.Attributes.Remove("style");
  this.lnkLast.Attributes.Remove("style");
  }
  if (!pds.IsLastPage)
  {
  //Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath 为当前请求的虚拟路径
  this.lnkNext.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(CurrentPage + 1);
  this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = true;
  this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = true;
  }
  else
  {
  this.lnkNext.Enabled = this.lnkLast.Enabled = false;
  this.lnkFist.Enabled = this.lnkTop.Enabled = true;
  this.lnkNext.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
  this.lnkLast.Attributes.Add("style", "color:#ced9df;");
  this.lnkFist.Attributes.Remove("style");
  this.lnkTop.Attributes.Remove("style");
  }
  this.lnkFist.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(1);//跳转至首页
  this.lnkLast.NavigateUrl = Request.CurrentExecutionFilePath + "?Page=" + Convert.ToString(pds.PageCount);//跳转至末页

  this.RepeaterWxUserList.DataSource = pds;
  this.RepeaterWxUserList.DataBind();

  this.lbCountData.Text = openidlist.Count.ToString();
  this.lbPageIndex.Text = (pds.CurrentPageIndex + 1).ToString();
  this.lbPageSize.Text = "每页" + pds.PageSize.ToString() + "条记录";
  this.lbCountPage.Text = pds.PageCount.ToString();
  this.txtPageIndex.Text = (pds.CurrentPageIndex + 1).ToString();

  if (int.Parse(openidlist.Count.ToString()) <= int.Parse(pds.PageSize.ToString()))
  {
  this.lnkFist.Visible = this.lnkTop.Visible = this.lnkNext.Visible = this.lnkLast.Visible = this.txtPageIndex.Visible = this.LinkBtnToPage.Visible = false;
  }
  else
  {
  this.lnkFist.Visible = this.lnkTop.Visible = this.lnkNext.Visible = this.lnkLast.Visible = this.txtPageIndex.Visible = this.LinkBtnToPage.Visible = true;
  }

  this.lbsubscribeCount.Text = openidlist.Count.ToString();
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 绑定分组列表
 /// </summary>
 private void BindGroupList()
 {
  WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();

  ///从缓存读取accesstoken
  string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;

  if (Access_token == null)
  {
  //如果为空,重新获取
  Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();

  //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
  Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);

  string jsonres = "";

  string content = Cache["AllGroups_content"] as string;

  if (content == null)
  {
  jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/get?access_token=" + Access_tokento;

  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
  myRequest.Method = "GET";
  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
  content = reader.ReadToEnd();
  reader.Close();

  //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
  Cache.Insert("AllGroups_content", content, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  //使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
  JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);


  int groupsnum = jsonObj["groups"].Count();

  this.DDLgroups.Items.Clear();//清除
  this.DDlAddgroups.Items.Clear();
  this.DDLgroups.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem("分组统计", "0"));//添加默认第一个提示
  this.DDlAddgroups.Items.Insert(0, new ListItem("移动用户到分组", "0"));
  for (int i = 0; i < groupsnum; i++)
  {
  this.DDLgroups.Items.Add(new ListItem(jsonObj["groups"][i]["name"].ToString() + "(" + jsonObj["groups"][i]["count"].ToString() + ")", jsonObj["groups"][i]["id"].ToString()));
  
  this.DDlAddgroups.Items.Add(new ListItem(jsonObj["groups"][i]["name"].ToString(), jsonObj["groups"][i]["id"].ToString()));
  }
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 输入页码提交跳转
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="sender"></param>
 /// <param name="e"></param>
 protected void LinkBtnToPage_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {

  if (String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()))
  {
  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;页码不能为空!&#39;)", true);
  this.txtPageIndex.Focus();
  return;
  }
  if (IsNum(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()))
  {
  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;页码数只能输入数字!&#39;)", true);
  this.txtPageIndex.Focus();
  this.txtPageIndex.Text = this.lbPageIndex.Text.ToString();
  return;
  }
  if (int.Parse(this.txtPageIndex.Text.ToString().Trim()) > int.Parse(this.lbCountPage.Text.ToString().Trim()))
  {
  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;所输页数不能大于总页数!&#39;)", true);
  this.txtPageIndex.Focus();
  this.txtPageIndex.Text = this.lbPageIndex.Text.ToString();
  return;
  }

  BindGetAllUserOpenIdList();
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 判断是否是数字
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="text"></param>
 /// <returns></returns>
 public static bool IsNum(string text) //
 {
  for (int i = 0; i < text.Length; i++)
  {
  if (!Char.IsNumber(text, i))
  {
   return true; //输入的不是数字 
  }
  }
  return false; //否则是数字
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 绑定用户基本信息事件
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="sender"></param>
 /// <param name="e"></param>
 protected void RepeaterWxUserList_ItemDataBound(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e)
 {
  //CheckBox checkIn = e.Item.FindControl("CheckIn") as CheckBox;

  //checkIn.AutoPostBack = true;


  if(e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.Item||e.Item.ItemType==ListItemType.AlternatingItem)
  {
  WxOpenIdInfo wxopen = e.Item.DataItem as WxOpenIdInfo;


  Label lbwxopenID = e.Item.FindControl("lbwxopenID") as Label;

  lbwxopenID.Text = wxopen.WxopenId.ToString();

  //根据OpenID获取用户基本信息。缓存处理
  WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();

  ///从缓存读取accesstoken
  string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;

  if (Access_token == null)
  {
   //如果为空,重新获取
   Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();

   //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
   Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);

  string jsonres ="https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=" + Access_tokento + "&openid=" + lbwxopenID.Text.ToString();

  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
  myRequest.Method = "GET";
  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
  string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
  reader.Close();

  //使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
  JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);


  Image ImgHeadUrl = e.Item.FindControl("ImgHeadUrl") as Image;
  Label lbNickName = e.Item.FindControl("lbNickName") as Label;
  Label lbRemark = e.Item.FindControl("lbRemark") as Label;
  Label lbSubscrine_time = e.Item.FindControl("lbSubscrine_time") as Label;

  Label lbgroupId = e.Item.FindControl("lbgroupId") as Label;

  DropDownList DDlAddgroupss = e.Item.FindControl("DDlAddgroupss") as DropDownList;

  lbNickName.Text = jsonObj["nickname"].ToString();

  if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(jsonObj["remark"].ToString()))
  {
   lbRemark.Text = "(" + jsonObj["remark"].ToString() + ")";
  }

  ImgHeadUrl.ImageUrl = jsonObj["headimgurl"].ToString();
  lbgroupId.Text = jsonObj["groupid"].ToString();

  //获取关注时间
  int totaltiem = int.Parse(jsonObj["subscribe_time"].ToString());
  //将整型格式时间转换为时间格式
  DateTime t = new DateTime(1970, 1, 1).AddSeconds(totaltiem);
  //转换后的时间会比原有时间小8个小时,因此需要加上8个小时
  lbSubscrine_time.Text = t.AddHours(8).ToString();


  string jjjjjjjjjddd = Cache["AllGroups_content"] as string;

  if (jjjjjjjjjddd == null)
  {
   jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/get?access_token=" + Access_tokento;

   HttpWebRequest myRequestss = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
   myRequest.Method = "GET";
   HttpWebResponse myResponsess = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
   StreamReader readerss = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
   jjjjjjjjjddd = reader.ReadToEnd();
   reader.Close();

   //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
   Cache.Insert("AllGroups_content", jjjjjjjjjddd, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  //使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
  JObject jsonObjss = JObject.Parse(jjjjjjjjjddd);


  int groupsnumss = jsonObjss["groups"].Count();

  for (int i = 0; i < groupsnumss;i++ )
  {
   if (jsonObjss["groups"][i]["id"].ToString().Equals(lbgroupId.Text.ToString()))
   {
   DDlAddgroupss.SelectedItem.Text = jsonObjss["groups"][i]["name"].ToString();
   }
  }

  }
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 创建分组
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="sender"></param>
 /// <param name="e"></param>
 protected void LinkBtnCreateGroup_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
  if (this.txtgroupsName.Value.ToString().Equals("分组名称"))
  {
  ////
  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page,this.GetType(),"","alert(&#39;不能为空!&#39;)",true);
  this.txtgroupsName.Focus();
  return;
  }


  WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
  string res = "";

  ///从缓存读取accesstoken
  string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;

  if (Access_token == null)
  {
  //如果为空,重新获取
  Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();

  //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
  Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);


  string posturl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/create?access_token=" + Access_tokento;

  //string postData = "{\"group\":{\"name\":\""+this.txtgroupsName.Value.ToString().Trim()+"\"}}";

  string postData = "{\"group\":{\"name\":\""+this.txtgroupsName.Value.ToString().Trim()+"\"}}";


  res = wxs.GetPage(posturl, postData);


  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;创建成功!如未显示,请退出重新登录即可!&#39;);location=&#39;WeiXinUserList.aspx&#39;;", true);
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 全选、全不选
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="sender"></param>
 /// <param name="e"></param>
 protected void CheckAll_CheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
  CheckBox checkAll = (CheckBox)sender;
  foreach (RepeaterItem item in this.RepeaterWxUserList.Items)
  {
  CheckBox checkIn = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("CheckIn");
  checkIn.Checked = checkAll.Checked;
  }
 }

 /// <summary>
 /// 移动用户到分组
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="sender"></param>
 /// <param name="e"></param>
 protected void DDlAddgroups_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
  ///取得分组ID
  string groupId = this.DDlAddgroups.SelectedValue.ToString();

  //this.Label1.Text = groupId.ToString();

  Boolean bools = false;

  foreach (RepeaterItem item in this.RepeaterWxUserList.Items)
  {
  CheckBox checkIn = (CheckBox)item.FindControl("CheckIn");

  if (checkIn.Checked)
  {
   bools = true;

   Label lbwxopenID = item.FindControl("lbwxopenID") as Label;


   WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
   string res = "";

   ///从缓存读取accesstoken
   string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;

   if (Access_token == null)
   {
   //如果为空,重新获取
   Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();

   //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
   Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
   }

   string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);


   string posturl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/groups/members/update?access_token=" + Access_tokento;


   //POST数据例子:{"openid":"oDF3iYx0ro3_7jD4HFRDfrjdCM58","to_groupid":108}
   //string postData = "{\"openid\":\"" + openid.ToString().Trim() + "\",\"remark\":\"" + this.txtRemarkName.Value.ToString() + "\"}";

   string postData = "{\"openid\":\"" + lbwxopenID.Text.ToString() + "\",\"to_groupid\":\"" + groupId.ToString() + "\"}";


   res = wxs.GetPage(posturl, postData);


   //使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
   JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(res);

   ///获取返回结果的正确|true|false,
   string isright = jsonObj["errcode"].ToString();//0
   string istrueorfalse = jsonObj["errmsg"].ToString();//ok
   if (isright.Equals("0") && istrueorfalse.Equals("ok"))
   {
   ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;移动用户成功!&#39;);location=&#39;WeiXinUserList.aspx&#39;;", true);
   }
   else
   {
   ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;移动用户失败!&#39;);", true);
   return;
   }
  }

  }
  if (!bools)
  {
  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;未选中项!&#39;);location=&#39;WeiXinUserList.aspx&#39;;", true);
  return;
  }
 }
登入後複製

 WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();是單獨建立的一個類,主要用來取得通行證和載入流的方法,程式碼如下:

 /// <summary>
 /// 微信服务类
 /// </summary>
 public class WeiXinServer
 {
 /// <summary>
 /// 获取通行证
 /// </summary>
 /// <returns></returns>
 public string GetAccessToken()
 {
  string url_token = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/token?grant_type=client_credential&appid=此处应该填写公众的appid&secret=此处应该填写公众号的secret";
  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url_token);
  myRequest.Method = "GET";
  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
  string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
  reader.Close();
  return content;
 }
 public string GetPage(string p, string postData)
 {
  Stream outstream = null;
  Stream instream = null;
  StreamReader sr = null;
  HttpWebResponse response = null;
  HttpWebRequest request = null;
  Encoding encoding = Encoding.UTF8;
  byte[] data = encoding.GetBytes(postData);
  // 准备请求...
  try
  {
  // 设置参数
  request = WebRequest.Create(p) as HttpWebRequest;
  CookieContainer cookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
  request.CookieContainer = cookieContainer;
  request.AllowAutoRedirect = true;
  request.Method = "POST";
  request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
  request.ContentLength = data.Length;
  outstream = request.GetRequestStream();
  outstream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);
  outstream.Close();
  //发送请求并获取相应回应数据
  response = request.GetResponse() as HttpWebResponse;
  //直到request.GetResponse()程序才开始向目标网页发送Post请求
  instream = response.GetResponseStream();
  sr = new StreamReader(instream, encoding);
  //返回结果网页(html)代码
  string content = sr.ReadToEnd();
  string err = string.Empty;
  return content;
  }
  catch (Exception ex)
  {
  string err = ex.Message;
  return string.Empty;
  }
 }
 }
登入後複製

修改備註頁面的程式碼:

 protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
  if(Request.QueryString["id"]!=null)
  {
  String openid = Request.QueryString["id"].ToString();
  this.txtOpenId.Value = openid.ToString();

  //根据OpenID获取用户基本信息。缓存处理
  WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();

  ///从缓存读取accesstoken
  string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;

  if (Access_token == null)
  {
   //如果为空,重新获取
   Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();

   //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
   Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);

  string jsonres = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info?access_token=" + Access_tokento + "&openid=" + openid;

  HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(jsonres);
  myRequest.Method = "GET";
  HttpWebResponse myResponse = (HttpWebResponse)myRequest.GetResponse();
  StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(myResponse.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
  string content = reader.ReadToEnd();
  reader.Close();

  //使用前需要引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
  JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(content);

        //假如备注名不为空,给备注名文本框赋值,显示原有的备注名
  if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(jsonObj["remark"].ToString()))
  {
   this.txtRemarkName.Value = jsonObj["remark"].ToString();
  }

  }
 }
 /// <summary>
 /// 设置备注名
 /// </summary>
 /// <param name="sender"></param>
 /// <param name="e"></param>
 protected void LinkBtnSet_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
  

  String openid = Request.QueryString["id"].ToString();

  WeiXinServer wxs = new WeiXinServer();
  string res = "";

  ///从缓存读取accesstoken
  string Access_token = Cache["Access_token"] as string;

  if (Access_token == null)
  {
  //如果为空,重新获取
  Access_token = wxs.GetAccessToken();

  //设置缓存的数据7000秒后过期
  Cache.Insert("Access_token", Access_token, null, DateTime.Now.AddSeconds(7000), System.Web.Caching.Cache.NoSlidingExpiration);
  }

  string Access_tokento = Access_token.Substring(17, Access_token.Length - 37);


  string posturl = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/user/info/updateremark?access_token=" + Access_tokento;

  string postData = "{\"openid\":\"" + openid.ToString().Trim() + "\",\"remark\":\"" + this.txtRemarkName.Value.ToString() + "\"}";


  res = wxs.GetPage(posturl, postData);


  //使用前需药引用Newtonsoft.json.dll文件
  JObject jsonObj = JObject.Parse(res);

  ///获取返回结果的正确|true|false,
  string isright = jsonObj["errcode"].ToString();//0
  string istrueorfalse = jsonObj["errmsg"].ToString();//ok
  if (isright.Equals("0") && istrueorfalse.Equals("ok"))
  {
  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;修改备注成功!&#39;);location=&#39;WeiXinUserList.aspx&#39;;", true);
  }
  else
  {
  ScriptManager.RegisterClientScriptBlock(this.Page, this.GetType(), "", "alert(&#39;修改备注失败!&#39;);", true);
  }

 }
登入後複製



#

以上是asp.net微信開發已關注用戶管理步驟詳解的詳細內容。更多資訊請關注PHP中文網其他相關文章!

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