廢話不多說,實作js登入驗證碼的功能需要下面兩步,具體實作流程如下圖:
1.js
var code="" ; //在全局 定义验证码 function createCode(){ code = ""; var codeLength = 6;//验证码的长度 var checkCode = document.getElementById("checkCode"); checkCode.value = ""; var selectChar = new Array(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z'); for(var i=0;i<codeLength;i++) { var charIndex = Math.floor(Math.random()*32); code +=selectChar[charIndex]; } if(code.length != codeLength){ createCode(); } document.getElementById("checkCode").innerHTML = code; } function validate () { var inputCode = document.getElementById("checkNum").value.toUpperCase(); if(inputCode.length <=0) { alert("请输入验证码!"); return false; } else if(inputCode != code ){ alert("验证码输入错误!"); createCode(); return false; } else { alert("验证码通过!"); return true; } }
2.html
<body onload="createCode();"> <input type="text" value="" id="checkNum" /> <a id="checkCode" onclick="createCode()"></a> <input type="button" class="btnCheck" id="gotoCheck" value="验证" onclick="validate();" />
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2.html