node.js取得php curl post資料req.body為空的處理-php教程-PHP中文網

node.js取得php curl post資料req.body為空的處理

巴扎黑

發布： 2016-11-10 10:30:22

原創

2133 人瀏覽過

node使用了express4和body-parser來解析php curl的數據，但是獲取的req.body是{}，設定了header

前提知識：

body-parser不支援解析multi/form-data的功能，如果是傳遞二進位資料或檔案上傳，就不能用它了。

Node.js body parsing middleware.

This does not handle multipart bodies, due to their complex and typically large nature. For multipart bodies, you may be interealbus the fgot; tiparty and connect-multiparty
formidable
multer
This module provides the following parsers:

JSON body parser
M
https://github.com/expressjs/ body-parser#bodyparserurlencodedoptions

PHP 程式碼

Java程式碼

function addCurl($url, $type="get", $postData=null)  
    {  
        $ch = curl_init();  
        $headers[] = 'Connection: Keep-Alive';  
        $headres[] = 'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=utf-8';         
        $headers[] = 'Content-Length: ' . strlen(json_encode($postData));  
        //$headres[] = 'Content-Type: application/json';  
        //$headres[] = 'Content-Type: text/html';  
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);  
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);  
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10);  
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);  
        if ($type=="get") {  
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 0);  
        } else {  
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);  
            curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, urlencode(json_encode($postData)));  
        }  
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);  
        $data = curl_exec($ch);  
        $code = curl_getinfo($ch, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE);  
          
        if (curl_errno($ch)) {  
            echo 'Curl error: ' . curl_error($ch) . PHP_EOL;  
            curl_close($ch);  
            return false;  
        }   
        curl_close($ch);  
        return ($code == 200) ? $data : "server error,code: . {$code}";  
    }

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node 程式碼
oJavao就到body-parser的源碼中一行行調試下去。

找到urlencode.js

Java代碼

var express = require('express')  
var bodyParser = require('body-parser')  
  
var app = express()  
var urlencodedParser = bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false })  
app.use(urlencodedParser, function (req, res) {  
  res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'text/plain')  
  res.write('you posted:\n')  
  res.end(JSON.stringify(req.body, null, 2))  
})  
  
app.listen(3000, function() {  
    console.log('Server is running')  
})

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這行shouldParse 返回false

再到type-is.js/index.js 返回false。

var value = req.headers['content-type']

Java代碼

// determine if request should be parsed  
    if (!shouldParse(req)) {  
      return ('skip parsing'), next()  
    }

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發現這裡的req.headers['content-type'

發現這裡的req.headers['content-type'] 是m. /x-www-form-urlencoded

原來，在php執行curl的時候，postData是數組，會將資料編碼設定為multipart/form-data

Java CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS，cURL會把資料編碼成 multipart/form-data，而然傳遞一個URL-encoded字串時，資料會被編碼成 application/x-www-form-urlencoded。

修改pHP代碼

Java代碼

function typeofrequest(req, types_) {  
  var types = types_  
  // no body  
  if (!hasbody(req)) {  
    return null  
  }  
  
  // support flattened arguments  
  if (arguments.length > 2) {  
    types = new Array(arguments.length - 1)  
    for (var i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {  
      types[i] = arguments[i + 1]  
    }  
  }  
  // request content type  
  var value = req.headers['content-type']  
  return typeis(value, types)  
}

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