Solution process

You need to force refresh the entire page. Partial refresh is not possible
It’s the effect of F5
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Found after refreshing url会变化
If the url does not change, then we can use window.reload
So we need to solve the problem of URL changes
=====================>
Because the page keeps reporting error loading page error
I checked and this is from jquery-mobile
Then I blocked the JS and CSS files of JQM and found URL变化是JQM引起的
Find related solutions
=====================>
Oh, if you want to persistjquery-mobile+angular
You need to use jqm's page jump.
=====================>
Front-end UI framework by jquery-mobile替换为bootstrap

Conclusion

jqm和angular关于前端路由方面有冲突,
If you insist on using jqm, you cannot use angular's front-end routing. You must use jqm's jq to write page jumps, which may cause the page to be messy.
So it took half a day to replace it with bootstrap.

location.href? location.hash?

If this is not easy to use, just use jquery, what do you think

I don’t know why, but I really want to help you when I see your situation. Currently I am also integrating JQM and Angularjs and have some ideas!
Specifically, configure some parameters when initializing jqm:

    $( document ).on( "mobileinit", function() {
        $.mobile.page.prototype.options.domCache = false;// 关闭缓存
        $.mobile.initializePage = false;
        $.mobile.defaultPageTransition = "fade";
        $.mobile.autoInitializePage = true;
        $.mobile.hideUrlBar = false;
        $.mobile.linkBindingEnabled = false;
        $.mobile.hashListeningEnabled = false;
        $.mobile.ajaxEnabled = false;

    });

Please refer to the official API documentation for each configuration.
One of these configurations is to solve the URL conflict problem, which is to turn off JQM routing.