Unable to dynamically change locale for Vue i18n
P粉211600174
P粉211600174 2024-03-21 17:40:26
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I have a small vue application in which I want to implement the vue-i18n plugin to make my application multilingual. I have installed vue-i18n plugin from vue cli. I have two locales and everything works as expected - whenever I manually change the locale from the .env file to the desired language, the language in the application also changes. However, whenever I try to change it using the buttons on the frontend, I fail to do so.

This is the content in my i18n.js file:

import { createI18n } from 'vue-i18n'

function loadLocaleMessages() {
  const locales = require.context('./locales', true, /[A-Za-z0-9-_,\s]+\.json$/i);
  const messages = {};
  locales.keys().forEach(key => {
    const matched = key.match(/([A-Za-z0-9-_]+)\./i);
    if (matched && matched.length > 1) {
      const locale = matched[1];
      messages[locale] = locales(key);
    }
  })
  return messages;
}

export default createI18n({
  legacy: false,
  locale: process.env.VUE_APP_I18N_LOCALE || 'en',
  fallbackLocale: process.env.VUE_APP_I18N_FALLBACK_LOCALE || 'en',
  messages: loadLocaleMessages()
})

This is in the .env file:

VUE_APP_I18N_LOCALE=en
VUE_APP_I18N_FALLBACK_LOCALE=en

This is the code from the tutorials I saw, they access the locale via this.$i18n.locale, however, this doesn't work for me, this is how I tried to implement it:

<template>
  <div class="hello">
    <h1>Hello World</h1>
    <h2>{{ t("hello") }}</h2>
    <h2>{{ t("message") }}</h2>
    <button @click="SetLocale('en')">EN</button>
    <button @click="SetLocale('nl')">NL</button>
  </div>
</template>
    
<script>
import { useI18n } from "vue-i18n";
export default {
  name: "HelloWorld",
  setup() {
    const { t } = useI18n({
      inheritLocale: true,
      useScope: "local",
    });

    // Something todo ..

    return {
      t
    };
  },
  methods: {
    SetLocale(locale) {
      console.log(locale);
      this.$i18n.locale = locale;
    },
  },
};
</script>
    
<i18n>
{
  "en": {
    "hello": "Hello i18n in English! (from component)",
  },
  "nl": {
    "hello": "Hello i18n in Dutch! (from component)",
  }
}
</i18n>

The error that occurs when clicking the button is:

[Vue warn]: Unhandled error during execution of native event handler

Uncaught TypeError: Cannot set property of undefined (set 'Locales')

I tried some other solutions like i18n.locale and this.$root.$i18n.locale but they don't seem to work either.

Additionally, when I try to access the

{{ t("message") }}

of the message from the JSON file in the locale folder, I get these warnings:

[intlify] The 'message' key was not found in the 'nl' locale message.

[intlify] Fallback to translating the "message" key with the "en" locale

[intlify] The 'Message' key was not found in the 'en' locale message.

[intlify] Fallback to using the "nl" locale to translate the "message" key

My question is, where am I doing something wrong and is there a way to get rid of the warning I get when I try to access a JSON file from the locale folder?

P粉211600174
P粉211600174

reply all(1)
P粉132730839

I'm using combo, so not 100% sure this will work for you, but this worked for me:

Changed from

i18n.locale = selectedLocale

to

i18n.global.locale = selectedLocale

Hope it helps. :)

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