Install nginx PHP on centos7 system, no need to install Apache.
But when I use yum install php php-fpm, it always pops up that Apache needs to be installed.
yum install php php-fpm
Prompt content:
Dependencies Resolved
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
php x86_64 5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 updates 1.3 M
php-fpm x86_64 5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 updates 1.4 M
Installing for dependencies:
apr x86_64 1.4.8-3.el7 base 103 k
apr-util x86_64 1.5.2-6.el7 base 92 k
httpd x86_64 2.4.6-18.el7.centos updates 2.7 M
httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.6-18.el7.centos updates 77 k
libzip x86_64 0.10.1-8.el7 base 48 k
mailcap noarch 2.1.41-2.el7 base 31 k
php-cli x86_64 5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 updates 2.7 M
php-common x86_64 5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 updates 561 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 2 Packages (+8 Dependent packages)
Total download size: 9.1 M
Installed size: 32 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/10): apr-1.4.8-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 103 kB 00:00
(2/10): libzip-0.10.1-8.el7.x86_64.rpm | 48 kB 00:00
(3/10): apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64.rpm | 92 kB 00:00
(4/10): httpd-tools-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 77 kB 00:00
(5/10): mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch.rpm | 31 kB 00:00
(6/10): httpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm | 2.7 MB 00:00
(7/10): php-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64.rpm | 1.3 MB 00:00
(8/10): php-cli-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64.rpm | 2.7 MB 00:00
(9/10): php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64.rpm | 561 kB 00:00
(10/10): php-fpm-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64.rpm | 1.4 MB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 16 MB/s | 9.1 MB 00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : apr-1.4.8-3.el7.x86_64 1/10
Installing : apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 2/10
Installing : httpd-tools-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.x86_64 3/10
Installing : libzip-0.10.1-8.el7.x86_64 4/10
Installing : php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 5/10
Installing : php-cli-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 6/10
Installing : mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 7/10
Installing : httpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.x86_64 8/10
Installing : php-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 9/10
Installing : php-fpm-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 10/10
Verifying : php-common-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 1/10
Verifying : apr-1.4.8-3.el7.x86_64 2/10
Verifying : mailcap-2.1.41-2.el7.noarch 3/10
Verifying : php-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 4/10
Verifying : apr-util-1.5.2-6.el7.x86_64 5/10
Verifying : libzip-0.10.1-8.el7.x86_64 6/10
Verifying : php-cli-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 7/10
Verifying : httpd-tools-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.x86_64 8/10
Verifying : php-fpm-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64 9/10
Verifying : httpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.x86_64 10/10
Installed:
php.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 php-fpm.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3
Dependency Installed:
apr.x86_64 0:1.4.8-3.el7 apr-util.x86_64 0:1.5.2-6.el7
httpd.x86_64 0:2.4.6-18.el7.centos httpd-tools.x86_64 0:2.4.6-18.el7.centos
libzip.x86_64 0:0.10.1-8.el7 mailcap.noarch 0:2.1.41-2.el7
php-cli.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3 php-common.x86_64 0:5.4.16-23.el7_0.3
Complete!
And it is not the latest version of PHP 5.6.
1）是不是安装了PHP-FPM就无需安装PHP？
2）如何才可以只安装PHP-FPM 而不安装APACHE
3）运行最简nginx+php，是否需要像Apache那样安装apr apr-util这样的组件？
![[Web front-end] Node.js quick start](https://img.php.cn/upload/course/000/000/067/662b5d34ba7c0227.png)
php-fpm is just an interpreter for php. If you don’t install php and just follow php-fpm, it won’t work.
Regarding the relationship between php and php-fpm, it is recommended that you install php from the source code, yum
The installation method cannot well reflect the relationship between the two. You can also refer to this article
Mud: php5.6 source code installation and php-fpm configuration integrated with nginx http://www.ilanni.com/?p=7609
You can try the source code installation method. After yum installation, many installation locations are scattered and cannot be found
Through the source code, you can use the one-click installation package for quick deployment. If you want to learn, you can open the shell and take a look. The entire compilation and deployment process will be clear
Please refer to this article:
https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-linux-nginx-mysql-php-lemp-stack-on-centos-7
Under the official CentOS 7 source, yum installs PHP 5.4.16 version, because RH Enterprise Linux pursues software stability rather than new versions.
If you want to yum install the latest versions of Nginx and PHP, you can use third-party sources: EPEL and Remi sources.
My suggestion is to only enable the EPEL source, so that what is installed is PHP 5.4+Nginx 1.6.2
Three parts done:
yum -y install epel-release
yum -y install nginx
yum -y install php php-fpm
If you want to pursue a new software version (test environment instead of production environment):
You can choose the Fedora 21 Server release version, so that the software installed by yum will basically be the latest version.
Installing PHP directly requires Apache. If you use nginx, you only need to install php-fpm and php-cli
yum install php-cli