This article mainly introduces the php-app development interface encryption rules in detail, which has certain reference value. Interested friends can refer to
a set used in their daily work. Interface encryption rules, record them for later use:
/** inc 解析接口 客户端接口传输规则: 1.用cmd参数(base64)来动态调用不同的接口,接口地址统一为 http://a.lovexpp.com 2.将要传过来的参数组成一个数组,数组添加timestamp元素(当前时间戳,精确到秒),将数组的键值按照自然排序从大到小排序 3.将数组组成 key=val&key=val的形式的字符串,将字符串与XPP_KEY连接在一起,用md5加密一次(32位小写),得到sign 4.将sign添加到参数数组中 5.将参数数组转换成json用post请求请求接口地址,key值为param 服务端接口解析规则: 1.接收参数param,将结果解析json得到参数数组 2.取出sign,去掉参数数组中的sign 3.将参数数组key值按照自然排序从大到小排序 4.将排序后的参数数组按照key=val&key=val的形式组成字符串,将字符串与XPP_KEY连接,用md5加密一次(32位小写),得到sign 5.将sign与客户端传过来的sign进行比对,如不一样则可能是中途被篡改参数,服务器拒绝此次请求 6.将sign与session中的sign对比,如果一样,则为重复提交,服务器拒绝此次请求 7.此次的sign存入session 8.执行路由cmd(base64解析后),将参数带到该方法中 */ $xpp_key = "xxx"; //接收参数param,将结果解析json得到参数数组 $param = json_decode($_POST['param'] , true); //取出sign,去掉参数数组中的sign $client_sign = $param['sign']; unset($param['sign']); //将参数数组key值按照自然排序从大到小排序 krsort($param); //将排序后的参数数组按照key=val&key=val的形式组成字符串,将字符串与XPP_KEY连接,用md5加密一次(32位小写),得到sign $sb = ''; foreach($param as $key=>$val){ $sb .= $key . '=' . $val . '&'; } $sb .= $xpp_key; $server_sign = md5($sb); //将sign与客户端传过来的sign进行比对,如不一样则可能是中途被篡改参数,服务器拒绝此次请求 if($server_sign !== $client_sign){ echo json_encode(array('code'=>'invalid request')); exit; } //将sign与session中的sign对比,如果一样,则为重复提交,服务器拒绝此次请求 if($server_sign == $_SESSION['last_sign']){ echo json_encode(array('code'=>'Repeated requests')); exit(); } //此次的sign存入session $_SESSION['last_sign'] = $server_sign; //执行路由cmd(base64解析后),将参数带到该方法中 $cmd = base64_decode($param['cmd']); list($__controller,$__action) = explode('-' , $cmd); // 设置请求参数 unset($param['cmd']); unset($param['timestamp']); foreach($param as $key => $val){ $_REQUEST[$key] = $val; }
Client code demo:
package com.xpplove.newxpp.activity; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.Map; import java.util.TreeMap; import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64; import android.os.Bundle; import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON; import com.xpplove.newxpp.BaseActivity; import com.xpplove.newxpp.bean.Params; import com.xpplove.newxpp.net.NetPostTask; import com.xpplove.newxpp.utils.DensityUtil; public class TestActivity extends BaseActivity { private String url = "http://c.lovexpp.com/"; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); loadMesage(); } private void loadMesage() { Base64 base64 = new Base64(); Map<String, String> paramsMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); paramsMap.put("timestamp", (System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000 + "")); String cmd = new String(base64.encode("user-camList".getBytes())); String dcmd = new String(base64.decode(cmd.getBytes())); paramsMap.put("cmd", cmd); paramsMap.put("sign", getString(paramsMap)); String str = getKeyValues(paramsMap); paramsMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); paramsMap.put("param", str); Params params = new Params(); params.listener = this; params.url = url; //new NetWorkTask().executeProxy(params); new NetPostTask(paramsMap).executeProxy(params); } @Override public void onGetResult(int errorCode, Object result) { super.onGetResult(errorCode, result); System.out.println(); } private String getString(Map<String, String> paramsMap) { TreeMap tm = new TreeMap(paramsMap); Iterator i = tm.descendingMap().entrySet().iterator(); StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); while (i.hasNext()) { buffer.append(i.next() + "&"); } buffer.append(AppKey); return DensityUtil.MD5(buffer.toString()); } // 得到键值对 private String getKeyValues(Map<String, String> paramsMap) { TreeMap tm = new TreeMap(paramsMap); Iterator i = tm.descendingKeySet().iterator(); String jsonText = JSON.toJSONString(tm.descendingMap(), true); return jsonText; } }
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