Oracle database output input

jacklove
Release: 2018-06-11 23:11:03
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Output input

  • Output syntax

dbms_output.put_line(输出内容) begin //输出并换行 dbms_output.put_line('你好'||"张三"); //不换行 dbms_output.put('你也好'); //新增一行 dbms_putout.new_line();end;
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  • Input syntax

&变量名 (注:如果是字符串,则加单引号,如 '&变量名')begin dbms_output.put_line('张三'); dbms_output.put_line('李四');end;
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Variable

Container for storing data

  • Syntax

declare 变量名1 变量类型1[:=值1] 变量名2 变量类型2[:=值2]
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  • Assignment

方式一: 变量名:=值;/变量名:=&变量名(确定值) 方式二: 从查询语句中进行赋值 --- 不明确的值 sql: select 变量名=列名1,... from 表名 where 条件 oracle: select 列名1,列名2,...into 变量名1,变量名2,... from 表名 where 条件
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  • Example of variable usage

declare stuName varchar2(30); stuAge number; begin stuName:='jack'; stuAge:=30; dbms_output.put_line('name'||stuName||'age'||stuAge); end
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The following is to query the employee name and salary based on the number

declare empno_n number; --员工编号 ename_s varchar2(30); --姓名变量 sal_n number; --薪水 begin empno_n:=&empno_n; --接收用户输入的值 select ename,sal into ename_s,sal_n from emp where empno=empno_n; dbms_output.put_line('员工姓名:'||ename_s||'薪水'||sal_n); end
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