整合Redis框架搭建SpringBoot2.X的详细教程-Redis-php.cn

redis数据库教程栏目介绍从零搭建SpringBoot2.X教程

整合Redis框架搭建SpringBoot2.X的详细教程

最近也不知道写啥，看之前写过Kafka整合Springboot的文章，大家反响还挺热烈的，嘿嘿嘿，就感觉帮助到大家了还挺好的，也算是达到了自己的目的，正好，今天业务模块是springboot整合redis，因为之前做过，所以有现成的代码，cv一下之后就可以了，所以时间比较多，那就给大家整理一下Springboot整合Redis的代码实现吧，从项目搭建到源码实现，下面全都有，耐心看完，相信会对你有所帮助的

好了，话不多说，我们开始吧，同样的，还是建议能够自己在自己的PC端实现一下
个人公众号：Java架构师联盟，每日更新技术好文

一、使用Spring Initializr创建项目web项目

1、File→New→Project

2、点击Next如图所示，命名好Group和Artifact

3、Next后如图所示，勾选中需要的依赖，Spring Initializr会自动导入所需的starter

4、创建项目成功后，pom.xml文件中的依赖如下

  4.0.0  org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-parent 2.2.2.RELEASE    com.heny spring-boot-redis 0.0.1-SNAPSHOT spring-boot-redis Demo project for Spring Boot  1.8    org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-web   org.mybatis.spring.boot mybatis-spring-boot-starter 2.1.1   mysql mysql-connector-java runtime   org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-test test   org.junit.vintage junit-vintage-engine        org.springframework.boot spring-boot-maven-plugin

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5、在pom.xml文件中添加redis的starter

 org.springframework.boot spring-boot-starter-data-redis

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6、创建JavaBean用于封装数据库数据，需要实现Serializable

package com.henya.springboot.bean; import java.io.Serializable; public class Employee implements Serializable{ private Integer id; private String lastName; private String email; private Integer gender; //性别 1男 0女 private Integer dId; public Employee() { super(); } public Employee(Integer id, String lastName, String email, Integer gender, Integer dId) { super(); this.id = id; this.lastName = lastName; this.email = email; this.gender = gender; this.dId = dId; } public Integer getId() { return id; } public void setId(Integer id) { this.id = id; } public String getLastName() { return lastName; } public void setLastName(String lastName) { this.lastName = lastName; } public String getEmail() { return email; } public void setEmail(String email) { this.email = email; } public Integer getGender() { return gender; } public void setGender(Integer gender) { this.gender = gender; } public Integer getdId() { return dId; } public void setdId(Integer dId) { this.dId = dId; } @Override public String toString() { return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email=" + email + ", gender=" + gender + ", dId=" + dId + "]"; } }

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注意：
在写JavaBean对象时需要实现Serializable接口否则会报以下错误：

Cannot deserialize; nested exception is org.springframework.core.serializer.support.SerializationFailedException

7、整合Mybatis操作数据库，在application.properties配置文件中配置数据源信息

#serverTimezone用于指定时区，不然会报错 spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/cache?serverTimezone=UTC spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=123456 # 开启驼峰命名法规则 mybatis.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true #日志级别 logging.level.com.henya.springboot.mapper=debug

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8、使用注解版Mybatis创建Mapper

package com.henya.springboot.mapper; import com.henya.springboot.bean.Employee; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.*; @Mapper public interface EmployeeMapper { @Select("SELECT * FROM employee WHERE id=#{id}") public Employee getEmpById(Integer id); @Update("UPDATE employee SET lastName=#{lastName},email=#{email},gender=#{gender},d_id=#{dId} WHERE id=#{id}") public void updateEmp(Employee employee); @Delete("DELETE FROM emlpoyee WHERE id=#{id}") public void delEmpById(Integer id); @Insert("INSERT INTO employee(lastName, email, gender, d_id) VALUES (#{lastName}, #{email}, #{gender}, #{dId})") public Employee insertEmp(Employee employee); @Select("SELECT * FROM employee WHERE lastName=#{lastName}") public Employee getEmpByLastName(String lastName); }

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注意：
需要使用使用@MapperScan注解扫描Mapper所在的接口，只需要加在主程序类上即可。除此之外，还要使用@EnableCaching用于开启缓存。

@MapperScan("com.henya.springboot.mapper") @SpringBootApplication @EnableCaching //开启缓存 public class SpringBootRedisApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(SpringBootRedisApplication.class, args); } }

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9、编写Service类，用于访问数据库或redis缓存

package com.henya.springboot.service; import com.henya.springboot.bean.Employee; import com.henya.springboot.mapper.EmployeeMapper; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.cache.annotation.*; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; @CacheConfig(cacheNames = "emp") //抽取缓存的公共配置 @Service public class EmployeeService { @Autowired EmployeeMapper employeeMapper; /** * @param id * @return */ @Cacheable(cacheNames = {"emp"},keyGenerator = "myKeyGenerator") public Employee getEmpById(Integer id) { System.err.println("开始查询"+ id +"号员工"); Employee employee = employeeMapper.getEmpById(id); return employee; } /** * @CachePut：既调用方法（这个方法必须要执行），又更新缓存数据 * @param employee * @return */ @CachePut(value = "emp",key = "#result.id") public Employee updateEmp(Employee employee){ System.err.println("开始更新" + employee.getId() + "号员工"); employeeMapper.updateEmp(employee); return employee; } /** * @CacheEvict：缓存清除 * @param id */ @CacheEvict(value = "emp",beforeInvocation = true) public void deleteEmp(Integer id){ System.err.println("删除" + id + "员工"); int i = 10/0; }

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10、编写Controller类

package com.henya.springboot.controller; import com.henya.springboot.bean.Employee; import com.henya.springboot.service.EmployeeService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; /** * @Description: * @Author：HenYa * @CreatTime：2019/12/1 12:44 */ @RestController public class EmployeeController { @Autowired EmployeeService employeeService; @GetMapping("/emp/{id}") public Employee getEmpById(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){ Employee employee = employeeService.getEmpById(id); return employee; } @GetMapping("/emp") public Employee updateEmp(Employee employee){ Employee emp = employeeService.updateEmp(employee); return emp; } }

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