PHP中使用CURL请求页面，使用fiddler进行抓包-php手册-php.cn

PHP中使用CURL请求页面，使用fiddler进行抓包

WBOY

Lepaskan： 2016-07-11 20:00:42

asal

4204 orang telah melayarinya

在PHP中使用CURL访问页面：

<?php

$ch = curl_init('http://www.baidu.com'); 
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);
// 3. 执行并获取HTML文档内容
$output = curl_exec($ch);
// 4. 释放curl句柄
curl_close($ch);
echo $output;
?>

Salin selepas log masuk

可以显示页面，并且可以使用curl_getinfo函数获取请求头。

但不能直观的查看，而且无法使用Fiddler进行抓包。

经过搜索后终于找到解决办法：

Fiddler的抓包方式：打开Fiddler后，自动设置浏览器代理到127.0.0.1:8888。

所有浏览的网页均通过该端口进行转发，固可以抓包。

修改PHP代码：

<?php

$ch = curl_init('http://www.baidu.com'); 
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);

curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_PROXY,'127.0.0.1:8888');//设置代理服务器 
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);//若PHP编译时不带openssl则需要此行 
// 3. 执行并获取HTML文档内容
$output = curl_exec($ch);
// 4. 释放curl句柄
curl_close($ch);
echo $output;
?>

Salin selepas log masuk

发现返回：

HTTP/1.1 504 Fiddler - Receive Failure <span style="color: #008080;">Date</span>: Tue, 08 Oct 2013 15:22:50 GMT Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 Connection: close Timestamp: 23:22:50.647 [Fiddler] ReadResponse() failed: The server did not <span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> a response <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> this request.Server returned 0 bytes.

Salin selepas log masuk

抓包信息为：

上行

GET http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.baidu.com HTTP/1.1</span>
Host: www.baidu.<span style="color: #000000;">com
Accept</span>: *<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;">
Connection: Keep-Alive</span>

Salin selepas log masuk

下行

HTTP/1.1 504 Fiddler -<span style="color: #000000;"> Receive Failure
</span><span style="color: #008080;">Date</span>: Tue, 08 Oct 2013 15:22:50<span style="color: #000000;"> GMT
Content</span>-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8<span style="color: #000000;">
Connection</span>:<span style="color: #000000;"> close
Timestamp</span>: 23:22:50.647<span style="color: #000000;">

[Fiddler] ReadResponse() failed</span>: The server did not <span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span> a response <span style="color: #0000ff;">for</span> this request.Server returned 0 bytes.

Salin selepas log masuk

经过分析后发现，请求域名，必须以“/”结尾。

更改后代码

<?<span style="color: #000000;">php

</span><span style="color: #800080;">$ch</span> = curl_init('<span style="color: #ff0000;">http://www.baidu.com/</span>'<span style="color: #000000;">); 
curl_setopt(</span><span style="color: #800080;">$ch</span>, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1<span style="color: #000000;">);
curl_setopt(</span><span style="color: #800080;">$ch</span>, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1<span style="color: #000000;">);

curl_setopt(</span><span style="color: #800080;">$ch</span>,CURLOPT_PROXY,'127.0.0.1:8888');<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">设置代理服务器 </span>
curl_setopt(<span style="color: #800080;">$ch</span>,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">若PHP编译时不带openssl则需要此行 
// 3. 执行并获取HTML文档内容</span>
<span style="color: #800080;">$output</span> = curl_exec(<span style="color: #800080;">$ch</span><span style="color: #000000;">);
</span><span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;"> 4. 释放curl句柄</span>
curl_close(<span style="color: #800080;">$ch</span><span style="color: #000000;">);
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">echo</span> <span style="color: #800080;">$output</span><span style="color: #000000;">;
</span>?>

Salin selepas log masuk

效果：

Fiddler：

上行：

GET http:<span style="color: #008000;">//</span><span style="color: #008000;">www.baidu.com/ HTTP/1.1</span>
Host: www.baidu.<span style="color: #000000;">com
Accept</span>: *<span style="color: #008000;">/*</span><span style="color: #008000;">
Connection: Keep-Alive</span>

Salin selepas log masuk

下行：

HTTP/1.1 200<span style="color: #000000;"> OK
</span><span style="color: #008080;">Date</span>: Tue, 08 Oct 2013 15:51:19<span style="color: #000000;"> GMT
Server</span>: BWS/1.0<span style="color: #000000;">
Content</span>-Length: 11002<span style="color: #000000;">
Content</span>-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8<span style="color: #000000;">
Cache</span>-Control: <span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;">
BDPAGETYPE</span>: 1<span style="color: #000000;">
BDUSERID</span>: 0<span style="color: #000000;">
BDQID</span>: 0x84be7be11e5c433f<span style="color: #000000;">
Set</span>-Cookie: BDSVRTM=1; path=/<span style="color: #000000;">
Set</span>-Cookie: H_PS_PSSID=3409_3381_2777_1426_2975_2980_3501; path=/; domain=.baidu.<span style="color: #000000;">com
Set</span>-Cookie: BAIDUID=68722482960D705B97CAF69731DF6C19:FG=1; expires=Tue, 08-Oct-43 15:51:19 GMT; path=/; domain=.baidu.<span style="color: #000000;">com
Expires</span>: Tue, 08 Oct 2013 15:51:19<span style="color: #000000;"> GMT
P3P</span>: CP=" OTI DSP COR IVA OUR IND COM "<span style="color: #000000;">
Connection</span>: Keep-<span style="color: #000000;">Alive

</span><!DOCTYPE html><!--STATUS OK--><html><head><meta ...略...

Salin selepas log masuk

Web：

$ch = curl_init('https://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jQuery/jquery-1.5.1.min.js');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 1);

curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_PROXY,'127.0.0.1:8888');//设置代理服务器
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);//若PHP编译时不带openssl则需要此行
// 3. 执行并获取HTML文档内容
$output = curl_exec($ch);
// 4. 释放curl句柄
curl_close($ch);