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What are the git commands?

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Git Command Overview

Git is a distributed version control system with a variety of commands for managing code bases. The following are the most commonly used commands in Git:

Core commands

  • git init: Initialize a new Git repository
  • git add: Add files to the staging area and prepare for submission
  • git commit: Submit the changes in the staging area to the local warehouse
  • git push: Push changes from the local warehouse to the remote warehouse
  • git pull: Pull changes from the remote warehouse and merge them into the local warehouse

Branch command

  • git branch: List all branches
  • git checkout : Switch to a specific branch
  • git merge: Merge two branches
  • git branch -d: Delete the branch

Diff and merge commands

  • git diff: Display the differences between two commits
  • git status: Display the status of the current working directory
  • git reset: Undo changes in the staging area or commit
  • git mergetool: Use graphical tools Resolve merge conflicts

Tag command

  • ##git tag: Create or list tags
  • git push --tags: Push tags to the remote warehouse

Other commonly used commands

  • git clone: Clone a remote repository
  • git fetch: Get changes from the remote repository
  • git stash: Temporarily save the changes in progress
  • git log: Display commit history
  • git config: Set or get Git configuration options

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