What is the difference between linux system and win system?

Linux and Windows are two different operating systems. The main differences are: Kernel architecture: Linux is based on Unix and is open source, while Windows is based on a proprietary kernel. License: Linux is mostly open source, while Windows is proprietary. Command line interface: Linux is mainly CLI, and Windows is mainly GUI. Package management: Linux uses a package manager, Windows relies on installers. Security: Linux is more secure, Windows is more vulnerable. Hardware compatibility: Linux is more compatible, and Windows is compatible with specific hardware. Target audience: Linux is for technical users, Windows is for general users.

The difference between Linux system and Windows system

Linux and Windows are two different operating systems. They have Significant differences:

Core architecture

• Linux: Based on the Unix core, using an open source model and jointly developed by a global developer community Collaborative development.
• Windows: Based on a closed source kernel, developed and maintained exclusively by Microsoft Corporation.

License

• Linux: Mostly use free open source licenses (such as GPL, Apache license), allowing Users are free to use, modify and distribute.
• Windows: Licensed under a proprietary license that permits use and modification only with permission from Microsoft.

Command Line Interface

• Linux: The command line interface (CLI) is the main interaction method, providing powerful control and configuration capabilities.
• Windows: The graphical user interface (GUI) is the main interaction method, allowing users to operate using the mouse and graphical elements.

Package Management

• Linux: Use a software package management system, such as APT, Yum, to facilitate installation, updates and Remove the software.
• Windows: Install and update software using the installer or Microsoft Store, manual intervention may be required.

Security

• Linux: Overall more secure than Windows because it is based on the Unix permission system and open source code, allowing the community to review and fix security vulnerabilities.
• Windows: is vulnerable to malware and virus attacks because of its large user base and closed source code.

Hardware compatibility

• Linux: Has better compatibility with various hardware devices and supports a wide range of Peripherals and architecture.
• Windows: Generally compatible with specific hardware certified by Microsoft, there may be compatibility issues with non-certified devices.

Target Audience

• Linux: For technical users, system administrators, and developers.
• Windows: For ordinary users, enterprises and consumers.

Specifically, Linux is suitable for scenarios that require security, flexibility, open source and customization capabilities, such as servers, embedded systems and development environments. Windows, on the other hand, is suitable for scenarios that require a user-friendly interface, broad software compatibility, and enterprise support, such as home computers, office environments, and gaming.

The above is the detailed content of What is the difference between linux system and win system?. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!