Soft router is used to implement router functions through software settings; soft routing is a routing solution that uses desktop or server hardware and software to form a routing solution. It mainly relies on software settings to achieve router functions. In contrast, hard routing uses unique hardware devices, including processors, power supplies, and embedded software, to provide set router functions.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, DELL G3 computer.
Soft routing refers to the use of a desktop or server with software to form a routing solution. It mainly relies on software settings to achieve the functions of a router
Soft routing refers to a routing solution that uses desktop or server hardware and software to form a routing solution. It mainly implements the functions of the router through software settings. In contrast, hard routing is the router we commonly see in computer stores and e-commerce platforms, which also includes processors, memory chips, dedicated software systems, etc.
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According to different operations, it can be divided into software routers developed based on windows platform and based on Linux/bsd platform , the more common software firewalls based on the Windows platform include ISA Server, Winroute Firewall, Xiaocao Internet Behavior Management Soft Router, etc.; while software firewalls based on the Unix/Linux platform are generally less exposed, benefiting from open source operation, and are based on Unix/Linux platforms. Software firewalls for the Linux platform are springing up like mushrooms after a rain. Most of these software firewalls are free. Common ones include Haispider, ikuai8, RouterOS, m0n0Wall, SmoothWall, Ipcop, CoyoteLinux, etc. The common feature of these systems is that they generally have low hardware requirements. , even only a J1900 computer, a hard disk, and two network cards can be installed to install a very professional software firewall. For many friends who have obsolete low-end computers, it means taking an obsolete computer. Install a set of free firewall software and DIY a professional firewall without spending a penny. Moreover, these systems themselves also include NAT functions and can realize broadband sharing, which means that this free firewall is actually a firewall. What an exciting thing it is to have an excellent broadband router, but this kind of free soft router is usually in order to survive or cause user dissatisfaction due to the insertion of too many advertisements.
Most common hardware broadband routers are implemented in software, which is the same as software routers. Moreover, software routers generally have higher hardware configurations than hardware broadband routers, so in some cases The speed is faster and more stable than hardware routers costing tens of thousands of dollars. As for the stability of software routers, benefiting from the stable Linux and BSD kernels, the stability of software routers is very good. The running time of software routers that do not need to be restarted is theoretically unlimited.
Different software routers have different functions. The functions of most free software routers based on Linux are not worse than commercial ones, and they are more powerful than commercial ones.
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