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There are three ways to pass values in react routing: 1. "props.params" method. This method can pass one or more values, but the type of each value is a string and cannot pass an object; 2. Query method, this method is similar to the get method in the form. The parameters are passed in clear text, but the parameters will be lost when refreshing the page; 3. State method, this method uses "this.props.match.params.name" when obtaining parameters. , and the refresh page parameters will also be lost.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 10 system, react17.0.1 version, Dell G3 computer.
There are three ways to pass values in routing
1.props.params (recommended)
//设置路由import { Router,Route,Link,hashHistory} from 'react-router'; class App extends React.Component { render() { return ( 用户 // 或者 hashHistory.push("/user/sam"); ) } }
When the page jumps to the UserPage page, take out the passed value:
export default class UserPage extends React.Component{ constructor(props){ super(props); } render(){ return(this.props.match.params.name) } }
The above method can pass one or more values, but the type of each value is a string, there is no way Pass an object. If passed, you can convert the json object into a string and then pass it over. After passing it, convert the json string into an object and take out the data.
//定义路由//设置参数 var data = {id:3,name:sam,age:36}; data = JSON.stringify(data); var path = `/user/${data}`; //传值 用户 //或 hashHistory.push(path); //获取参数 var data = JSON.parse(this.props.params.data); var {id,name,age} = data;
2.query (not Recommendation: Refresh page parameters are lost)
query method is very simple to use, similar to the get method in the form, and the parameters are passed in plain text
//定义路由//设置参数 var data = {id:3,name:sam,age:36}; var path = { pathname:'/user', query:data, } //传值 用户 //或 hashHistory.push(path); //获取参数 var data = this.props.location.query; var {id,name,age} = data;
3.state (not recommended , refresh page parameters are lost)
state mode is similar to post mode, and its usage is similar to query
//设置路由//设置参数 var data = {id:3,name:sam,age:36}; var path = { pathname:'/user', state:data, } //传值 用户 //或 hashHistory.push(path); //获取参数 var data = this.props.location.state; var {id,name,age} = data;
Special tips:
1, use it when obtaining parameters this.props.match.params.name
2, if you print in a subcomponent, remember to pass this.props, as follows:
class Todolist extends Component { render() { return (); } } export default Todolist; //不传的话this.props为空对象
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