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Differences: 1. HTML5 development only uses web development languages, while hybrid development uses multiple development languages; 2. In terms of accessing features for specific devices, hybrid development is better than html5 development; 3. Upgrade flexibility In terms of installation experience, html5 development is better than hybrid development. 4. In terms of installation experience, hybrid development is better than html5 development.
The operating environment of this tutorial: Windows 7 system, HTML5 version, Dell G3 computer.
There are currently three main methods of mobile application development:
Native App: Native App
Web App (html5 development): web application (mobile web)
Hybrid App: hybrid application (hybrid App)
corresponding Customized development is native development, H5 development and hybrid development
Native Development
Native development (Native App development) is the use of officially provided development languages, development class libraries, and development tools for App development on mobile platforms such as Android and IOS. For example, Android is developed using Java language, Eclipse, Android studio and other development tools; IOS is developed using Objective-C language and Xcode development tools
Advantages:
1. Access to all functions of the phone (such as GPS, camera, etc.), can achieve the most complete functions;
2. Fast running speed, high performance, excellent user experience;
3. Support a large number of graphics and animations, no lag, fast response;
4. High compatibility, each code is carefully designed by programmers, generally there will be no crashes, and it can also prevent the emergence of viruses and vulnerabilities;
5. Use the interface provided by the device more quickly, Advantages in processing speed
Disadvantages:
1. The development time is long, the fastest is about 3 months to complete, and the slow is about five months;
2. The production cost is high and the cost is high;
3. The portability is relatively poor. A native App must be developed separately for Android and IOS, and the same logic and interface must be written in two sets;
4. Content restrictions (App Store restrictions);
5. You need to download the application update again when you get a new version
Web APP (HTML5) development
HTML5 application development uses Web technology App development. Web technology itself requires the support of browsers for display and user interaction, so the main technologies used are HTML5, Java, CSS, etc.
Advantages:
1. Supports a wide range of devices , can be cross-platform, and the written code can run on Android, IOS, and Windows at the same time;
2. Low development cost and short cycle;
3. No content restrictions;
4. Suitable for displaying large sections Pages with text (such as news, strategies, etc.) and rich formats (such as bold, diverse fonts);
5. Users can directly use the latest version (automatically updated, no need for users to manually update)
Disadvantages:
1. Due to the limitations of Web technology itself, H5 mobile applications cannot directly access device hardware and offline storage, so there are great limitations in experience and performance;
2. Networking High requirements, no operations can be done offline;
3. Limited functions;
4. APP response speed is slow, page switching fluency is poor;
5. Picture and animation support is not high;
6. Poor user experience;
7. Unable to call mobile phone hardware (camera, microphone, etc.)
Hybrid (native H5) development
Hybrid development (Hybrid App development) refers to a hybrid application that uses native and H5 development technologies in order to improve efficiency and save costs when developing an App product. In layman's terms, this is the model of a web page, which usually consists of two parts: "HTML5 cloud website APP application client"
Hybrid development is a development model that learns from each other's strengths and weaknesses. The native code part uses Web View plug-ins or Other frameworks provide containers for H5. The main business implementation and interface display of the program are implemented using Web technologies related to H5. For example, APPs such as JD.com, Taobao, and Toutiao are all developed using a hybrid development model.
Advantages:
1. High development efficiency and time saving. The same set of codes can basically be used on both Android and IOS;
2. It is more convenient to update and deploy. Every time you upgrade the version, you only need to upgrade it on the server side, and you no longer need to upload it to the App Store for review;
3 , code maintenance is convenient, version updates are fast, and product costs are saved;
4. It has more functions than the web version;
5. Can be run offline
Disadvantages:
1. The functions/interface cannot be customized: all content is fixed, and the interface cannot be changed or functions added;
2. Slow loading/high network requirements: Mixed APP data needs to be obtained from the server Retrieval, each page needs to be downloaded again, so the opening speed is slow, the network usage is high, the buffering time is long, and it is easy to disgust users;
3. The security is relatively low: the codes are all old codes from the past, and they are not very good. It is fully compatible with the latest mobile phone systems and has low security. The network is developing so fast and there are so many viruses. If it is not updated in real time and checked regularly, it is easy to create loopholes and cause direct economic losses;
4. Understand both native development and H5 High-end development talents are hard to find
The above are the advantages and disadvantages of native development, H5 development and hybrid development. In contrast, as the personalized needs of modern people become more and more obvious, more and more native APPs are developed, and customized services can better meet the needs of consumers.
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