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php method to delete elements in an array: 1. Use the unset function to delete an element in the data, the syntax is "unset($array[1]);"; 2. Delete array elements through the "array_splice" function , the syntax is "array_splice($array, 1, 1);".
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PHP Delete elements in an array
PHP There are many ways to delete elements in an array. Here are some common ways.
Delete an element in the data
If you want to delete an element in the array, you can use the unset() or array_splice() method.
If you know the value of an array element but not the key, you can use array_search() to get the key.
unset() method
Note that if you use the unset() method, it will not change other keys (keys). If you want to reorder other keys (keys) , you can use array_values().
<?php $array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c"); unset($array[1]); //↑ 你要删除的数组元素值的键 print_r($array); ?>
Output result:
Array ( [0] => a [2] => c )
array_splice() method
If you use the array_splice() method, the keys of the array will be automatically re-indexed, but for associative arrays Doesn't work, need to use array_values() to convert the keys to numeric keys.
<?php $array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c"); array_splice($array, 1, 1); //↑ Offset which you want to delete print_r($array); ?>
Output result:
Array ( [0] => a [1] => c )
array_splice() has the same effect as the unset() function in releasing the specified elements of the array.
Delete multiple elements in the array
If you want to delete multiple elements in the array, you cannot use the unset() or array_splice() function. You need to use array_diff() or array_diff_key() method, using this method requires knowing the key or value to be deleted.
array_diff() method
If you know the array element you want to delete, you can use array_diff().
<?php $array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c"); $array = array_diff($array, ["a", "c"]); //└────────┘→你要删除的元素 print_r($array ); ?>
The output result is:
Array ( [1] => b )
array_diff_key() method
If you know the key (key) of the array element to be deleted, you can use array_diff_key(). You need to enter the key to be deleted in the key value position of the second parameter of the function. The value is not required and can be optional.
<?php $array = array(0 => "a", 1 => "b", 2 => "c"); $array = array_diff_key($array, [0 => "xy", "2" => "xy"]); //↑ ↑ 你要删除的数组键 print_r($array); ?>
The output result is:
Array ( [1] => b )
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