Definition of the Internet of Things:
The Internet of Things is an extended and expanded network based on the Internet, which combines various information sensing devices with The Internet combines to form a huge network that enables the interconnection of people, machines and things at any time and anywhere.
The Internet of Things is an important part of the new generation of information technology. The IT industry is also called: Pan-Internet, which means that things are connected and everything is connected. Therefore, "the Internet of Things is the Internet where things are connected." This has two meanings: first, the core and foundation of the Internet of Things is still the Internet, which is an extension and expansion of the network based on the Internet; second, its user end extends and expands to any item and carries information between items. exchange and communication.
Therefore, the definition of the Internet of Things is to connect any item to the Internet according to the agreed protocol through information sensing equipment such as radio frequency identification, infrared sensors, global positioning systems, and laser scanners to exchange information. and communication to realize intelligent identification, positioning, tracking, monitoring and management of items.
Applications of the Internet of Things:
The application fields of the Internet of Things involve all aspects, including infrastructure such as industry, agriculture, environment, transportation, logistics, and security. Applications in various fields have effectively promoted the intelligent development in these aspects.
1. Intelligent transportation
The application of Internet of Things technology in road transportation is relatively mature. As vehicles become more and more popular in society, traffic congestion and even paralysis have become a major problem in cities. Real-time monitoring of road traffic conditions and timely transmission of information to drivers allows drivers to make timely travel adjustments, effectively alleviating traffic pressure.
2. Smart Home
Smart home is the basic application of the Internet of Things in the home. With the popularization of broadband services, smart home products involve all aspects. If there is no one at home, you can use product clients such as mobile phones to remotely operate smart air conditioners and adjust room temperature. You can even learn the user's usage habits to achieve fully automatic temperature control operation, so that users can enjoy ice cream when they return home in the hot summer. The comfort brought by coolness.
3. Public Safety
In recent years, global climate anomalies have occurred frequently, and the suddenness and harm of disasters have further increased. The Internet can monitor environmental irregularities in real time. Safety conditions, early prevention, real-time warning, and timely response measures to reduce the threat of disasters to human life and property.
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