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#php Method Example of Generating a Unique Query Code
php There are many ways to generate a unique id.
1. md5(time() . mt_rand(1,1000000));
This method has a certain probability of duplication.
2. PHP built-in function uniqid()
The uniqid() function generates a unique ID based on the current time in microseconds. There is a sentence in the w3school reference manual: "Because it is based on system time, the ID generated by this function is not optimal. To generate an absolutely unique ID, please use the md5() function."
function uuid() { if (function_exists ( 'com_create_guid' )) { return com_create_guid (); } else { mt_srand ( ( double ) microtime () * 10000 ); //optional for php 4.2.0 and up.随便数播种,4.2.0以后不需要了。 $charid = strtoupper ( md5 ( uniqid ( rand (), true ) ) ); //根据当前时间(微秒计)生成唯一id. $hyphen = chr ( 45 ); // "-" $uuid = '' . //chr(123)// "{" substr ( $charid, 0, 8 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 8, 4 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 12, 4 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 16, 4 ) . $hyphen . substr ( $charid, 20, 12 ); //.chr(125);// "}" return $uuid; } }
com_create_guid() is PHP’s own method of generating a unique ID. It seems to be gone after PHP5.
3. The official uniqid() reference manual has methods provided by users, and the results are similar: {E2DFFFB3-571E-6CFC-4B5C-9FEDAAF2EFD7}
public function create_guid($namespace = '') { static $guid = ''; $uid = uniqid("", true); $data = $namespace; $data .= $_SERVER['REQUEST_TIME']; $data .= $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']; $data .= $_SERVER['LOCAL_ADDR']; $data .= $_SERVER['LOCAL_PORT']; $data .= $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; $data .= $_SERVER['REMOTE_PORT']; $hash = strtoupper(hash('ripemd128', $uid . $guid . md5($data))); $guid = '{' . substr($hash, 0, 8) . '-' . substr($hash, 8, 4) . '-' . substr($hash, 12, 4) . '-' . substr($hash, 16, 4) . '-' . substr($hash, 20, 12) . '}'; return $guid; }
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