jsp怎么调用servlet

(*-*)浩 原创: 2020-09-15 15:48:17 12549浏览

jsp调用servlet的方法：首先在JS里面写一个调用servlet的事件；然后利用“”标签的“onload”调用这个事件，来实现jsp页面调用servlett即可。

本篇文章使用方法：先在JS里面写一个调用servlet的事件（可以利用ajax），然后利用<body>标签的onload调用这个事件。

来进行jsp页面调用servlet的目的。

推荐课程：Java教程。

代码如下：

jsp文件代码如下：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.daimajiayuan.com/download/jquery/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>  
        <script type="text/javascript" src="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap-select/2.0.0-beta1/js/bootstrap-select.js"></script>    
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="http://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap-select/2.0.0-beta1/css/bootstrap-select.css">    
        
      
      
        <!-- 3.0 -->  
        <link href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">  
        <script src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>  
     
     
      
        <!-- 2.3.2  
        <link href="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/css/bootstrap-combined.min.css" rel="stylesheet">  
        <script src="http://netdna.bootstrapcdn.com/twitter-bootstrap/2.3.2/js/bootstrap.js"></script>  
        -->  
        <script type="text/javascript">  
			function a(){
				$.ajax({  
            		url:"LoaddataServlet",//servlet文件的名称
            		type:"GET",
            		success:function(e){
            			alert("servlet调用成功！");
            		}
            	});
				
			}
        </script>  
</head>
<body onload="a()">
</body>
</html>

servlet文件代码如下：

package com.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * Servlet implementation class LoaddataServlet
 */
@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/LoaddataServlet",loadOnStartup = 1)
public class LoaddataServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
       
    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#HttpServlet()
     */
    public LoaddataServlet() {
        super();
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		response.getWriter().append("Served at: ").append(request.getContextPath());
	}

	/**
	 * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
	 */
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doGet(request, response);
	}

}

结果图：