Let’s look at an example first:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <script> function loadXMLDoc() { var xmlhttp; if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest(); } else {// code for IE6, IE5 xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP"); } xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function() { if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200) { document.getElementById("myDiv").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText; } } xmlhttp.open("GET","/try/ajax/ajax_info.txt",true); xmlhttp.send(); } </script> </head> <body> <div id="myDiv"><h2>使用 AJAX 修改该文本内容</h2></div> <button type="button" onclick="loadXMLDoc()">修改内容</button> </body> </html>
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <div id="myDiv"><h2>Let AJAX change this text</h2></div> <button type="button" onclick="loadXMLDoc()">Change Content</button> </body> </html>Next, add a <script> tag to the head section of the page. This tag contains the loadXMLDoc() function:
<head> <script> function loadXMLDoc() { .... AJAX script goes here ... } </script> </head>
Note: ajax_info.txt and HTML files need to be placed under the same virtual host or the same website to run.
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