PHP에서 정적 키워드의 기능은 무엇입니까

<?php
function testStatic() {
    static $val = 1;
    echo $val;
    $val++;
}
testStatic();   //output 1
testStatic();   //output 2
testStatic();   //output 3
?>

<?php
class Person {
    static $id = 0;
 
    function __construct() {
        self::$id++;
    }
 
    static function getId() {
        return self::$id;
    }
}
echo Person::$id;   //output 0
echo "<br/>";
 
$p1=new Person();
$p2=new Person();
$p3=new Person();
 
echo Person::$id;   //output 3
?>

<?php
class Person {
    static function tellAge() {
        static $age = 0;
        $age++;
        echo "The age is: $age
";
    }
}
echo Person::tellAge(); //output &#39;The age is: 1&#39;
echo Person::tellAge(); //output &#39;The age is: 2&#39;
echo Person::tellAge(); //output &#39;The age is: 3&#39;
echo Person::tellAge(); //output &#39;The age is: 4&#39;
?>

<?php
static $name = 1;
$name++;
echo $name;
?>
另外：考虑到PHP变量作用域

<?php
include &#39;ChromePhp.php&#39;;
 
$age=0;
$age++;
 
function test1() {
    static $age = 100;
    $age++;
    ChromePhp::log($age);  //output 101
}
 
function test2() {
    static $age = 1000;
    $age++;
    ChromePhp::log($age); //output 1001
}
 
test1();
test2();
ChromePhp::log($age); //outpuut 1
?>