Java 프로그램에서 JS 코드 공유를 실행하는 방법

import javax.script.ScriptEngine; import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager; import javax.script.ScriptException; /** * 直接调用js代码 */ public class ScriptEngineTest { public static void main(String[] args) { ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager(); ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript"); try{ engine.eval("var a=3; var b=4;print (a+b);"); // engine.eval("alert(\"js alert\");"); // 不能调用浏览器中定义的js函数 // 错误，会抛出alert引用不存在的异常 }catch(ScriptException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } } }

import java.io.FileReader; import javax.script.Invocable; import javax.script.ScriptEngine; import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager; /** * Java调用并执行js文件，传递参数，并活动返回值 * * @author manjushri */ public class ScriptEngineTest { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { ScriptEngineManager manager = new ScriptEngineManager(); ScriptEngine engine = manager.getEngineByName("javascript"); String jsFileName = "expression.js"; // 读取js文件 FileReader reader = new FileReader(jsFileName); // 执行指定脚本 engine.eval(reader); if(engine instanceof Invocable) { Invocable invoke = (Invocable)engine; // 调用merge方法，并传入两个参数 // c = merge(2, 3); Double c = (Double)invoke.invokeFunction("merge", 2, 3); System.out.println("c = " + c); } reader.close(); } }