This article mainly introduces the implementation method of Ajax dynamically adding data to the drop-down list. Friends who need it can refer to it
1. Front-end jsp, create a new drop-down control
2. In the js part, build a function method, use ajax, point to the servlet part of 'getAllTypes.action', get the data of the drop-down list, and dynamically fill in
function loadType(){ $.get( 'getAllTypes.action', function(data){ var $sel = $("#seldvd"); // console.log(data); for(var i = 0;i$item = $(""); //添加option $item.val(data[i].id); //添加option的value ,数据库中用id和type保存的数据 $item.html(data[i].type); //添加option数据 $sel.append($item); //将option添加进select } },'json' ); }
3. Create a new servlet page to send Ajax Return data
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); ArrayListtypeList = new ArrayList (); typeDao td = new typeDao(); typeList = td.getAllTypes(); JSONArray arr = new JSONArray(typeList);//这里导入需要转json数据包 String jsString = arr.toString(); //响应到客户端 request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); response.setContentType("text/plain;charset=utf-8"); response.getWriter().print(jsString); //返回下拉列表需要的json格式数据 }
4. So the question is, where is the source of this data? In the database (MySQL) of course. So first we need to write a method to read the data in the database
typeInfo.java
import java.io.Serializable; public class typeInfo implements Serializable { private int id; private String type; public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getType() { return type; } public void setType(String type) { this.type = type; } public typeInfo(){ } public typeInfo(int id, String type) { this.id = id; this.type = type; } }
TypeDao.java (need to import the JDBC package)
import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.PreparedStatement; import java.sql.ResultSet; import java.util.ArrayList; import model.typeInfo; public class typeDao extends baseDao { public ArrayListgetAllTypes(){ ArrayList typeList = new ArrayList (); Connection con = null; PreparedStatement psm = null; ResultSet rs = null; try { con = super.getConnection(); psm = con.prepareStatement("select * from types"); rs = psm.executeQuery(); while(rs.next()){ typeInfo types = new typeInfo(); types.setId(rs.getInt(1)); types.setType(rs.getString(2)); typeList.add(types); } } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("显示所有类型报错:"+e.getMessage()); }finally{ super.closeAll(rs, psm, con); } return typeList; // } }
4. Okay, using Tomcat, now open the web page and the drop-down list will be The data can be displayed
The above is what I compiled for everyone. I hope it will be helpful to everyone in the future.
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