This article mainly shares with you how to use express to start a server service. The editor thinks it is quite good, so I will share it with you now and give it as a reference for everyone. Let’s follow the editor to take a look, I hope it can help everyone.
Install express
$ npm install express --save
In node.js, our most commonly used framework is express
Express It is a minimalist and flexible web application development framework based on the Node.js platform. It provides a series of powerful features to help you create various web and mobile device applications.
The first step
We need to reference this framework
let express=require('express');
The second step
We mount this framework on a variable to make it easier for us to call the express built-in method later
let app=express()
The third step
We want to monitor Our service port number
app.listen(8080)
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Below I wrote some routes to match the path name requested by the front-end, and then return some strings to the front-end (because I used the res.end() method, It can only accept strings and buffers, so what I return here is a string)
app.get('path name', function)
The following is an example directly to explain each line of code
//引入express框架 let express=require('express'); //定义一个变量调用express各种方法 let app=express(); // app上有很多匹配请求方法 app.get app.post app.put app.delet //app定义路由,其实也是一个函数,定义的很多方法 //当客户端以GET方式访问服务器/路由时候,会有那个函数进行处理 app.get('/',function (req,res) { res.end('home'); }) //当客户的以get方式访问服务器/user路径时候,会有那个函数进行处理 // 三部分 请求 路径 函数 app.get('/user',function (req,res) { res.end('user'); }) //app.all能匹配所有的方法,不管客户端请求过来的方法名是什么,都能匹配上 // 所以这个方法一定要放在最后面,意思上前面都没有匹配中后,匹配all // * 代表所有的路径 app.all('*',function (req,res) { res.end('not found') }) app.listen(8080); /* listen源码 var http = require('http'); app.listen = function listen() { var server = http.createServer(this); return server.listen.apply(server, arguments); }; * * * * */
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