Home > Web Front-end > JS Tutorial > JS preload video audio/video capture screenshot tips sharing

JS preload video audio/video capture screenshot tips sharing

小云云
Release: 2018-01-26 13:15:41
Original
5133 people have browsed it

This article mainly introduces the relevant information about JS implementation of preloading video audio/video to obtain screenshots (returning canvas screenshots). Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.

#load-media.js


/**
 * Create by Capricorncd 2017
 */
// 同域资源实现视频截图,可上传的图片数据格式
// 非同域资源实现canvas截图预览
// 提示码
const CODES = {
 0: 'success',
 1: 'The url is not valid',
 2: 'onerror'
}
/**
 * constructor
 * @param opts.url 音频|视频URL
 * @param opts.type 'audio|video'
 * @param opts.callback 回调函数
 */
function loadMedia(opts) {
 this.callback = opts.callback || function (res) {
  console.log(res);
 }
 // 初始化
 this.init(opts);
}
// prototype
loadMedia.prototype = {
 /**
  * 初始化media
  * @param url
  */
 init: function (opts) {
  let self = this;
  if (!opts.url || typeof opts.url !== 'string') {
   this.callback({code: 1, msg: CODES[1]});
   return;
  }
  // 创建media
  let mediaType = opts.type === 'audio' ? 'audio' : 'video';
  this.media = document.createElement(mediaType);
  console.log('this.media', this.media);
  // loaded
  this.listener('canplaythrough', function (e) {
   // 截图
   if (mediaType === 'video') {
    self.screenshot();
   } else {
    self.callback({
     code: 0,
     msg: CODES[0],
     thumb: null,
     media: this.media,
     canvas: null
    });
   }
  });
  // error
  this.listener('error', function (e) {
   self.callback({code: 2, msg: CODES[2], data: e});
  })
  this.media.setAttribute('src', opts.url);
 },
 screenshot: function () {
  // create canvas
  let canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
    canvas.width = this.media.videoWidth;
    canvas.height = this.media.videoHeight;
  let ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
  // 截取
  ctx.drawImage(this.media, 0, 0);
  let thumb = null;
  // 非跨域资源
  // !!非同域资源无法获取数据
  try {
   let type = 'image/png';
   let data = canvas.toDataURL(type);
   thumb = this.toBlobData(data, type);
  } catch (e) {}
  this.callback({
   code: 0,
   msg: CODES[0],
   thumb: thumb,
   media: this.media,
   canvas: canvas
  })
 },
 // 数据转换
 toBlobData: function (data, type) {
  // 获取base64数据
  // base64数据格式:
  // "data:image/jpeg;base64,/9j/4AAQSkZJRgABAQEASABIAAD/2wBDAAkGB+wgHBgkIBwgKCgkLDRYPDQw//9k="
  data = window.atob(data.split(',')[1]);
  let ia = new Uint8Array(data.length);
  for (let i = 0; i < data.length; i++) {
   ia[i] = data.charCodeAt(i);
  };
  // canvas.toDataURL 返回的默认格式是 image/png
  return new Blob([ia], {type: type});
 },
 /**
  * addEventListener 事件监听
  * @param en EventName
  * @param callback
  */
 listener: function (en, callback) {
  this.media.addEventListener(en, function (e) {
   if (callback) {
    callback(e);
   } else {
    console.warn(this);
   }
  }, false);
 }
 /**
  * 资源是否跨域
  * @param url 资源地址
  * @returns {boolean}
  */
 // isCrossDomain: function (url) {
 //  let loc, host, protocol;
 //  loc = window.location;
 //  host = loc.host;
 //  protocol = loc.protocol;
 //  // 是否为http链接
 //  if (/(http|https):\/\//.test(url)) {
 //   if (url.indexOf(protocol + &#39;//&#39; + host) >= 0) {
 //    return false;
 //   } else {
 //    return true;
 //   }
 //  }
 //  // &#39;./xxx.mp4&#39; &#39;/xxx.mp4&#39; &#39;xxx.mp4&#39;
 //  return false;
 // }
}
Copy after login

export default loadMedia;


// 参考资料
// HTML5的Video标签的属性,方法和事件汇总
// http://www.cnblogs.com/TF12138/p/4448108.html
# 使用
import loadMedia from &#39;@/common/js/load-media&#39;
let loadVideo = new loadMedia({
 type: &#39;video&#39;,
 url: &#39;http://xmqvip1-1253933147.file.myqcloud.com/chat/video/60/2017/09/29/qgj1c8K7oaYn-SCVideo-Merged.mp4&#39;,
 callback: handleCallback
})
function handleCallback (res) {
    console.log(res)
    // canplaythrough
    if (res.code === 0) {
    }
    // error
    if (res.code === 2) {
    }
   }
Copy after login

Related recommendations:

javascript - How to use phantomjs to get screenshots and save them

The above is the detailed content of JS preload video audio/video capture screenshot tips sharing. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template