Java 開発: 文字列の一致と置換に正規表現を使用する方法

import java.util.regex.*;

public class RegexExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String input = "I have 3 apples and 2 oranges.";
        String regex = "\d+"; // 匹配一个或多个数字

        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input);

        while (matcher.find()) {
            System.out.println("匹配到的数字: " + matcher.group());
        }
    }
}

匹配到的数字: 3
匹配到的数字: 2

public class RegexExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String input = "I have many spaces.";
        String regex = "\s"; // 匹配空格

        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input);

        String output = matcher.replaceAll("_");

        System.out.println("替换后的字符串: " + output);
    }
}

替换后的字符串: I_have_many_spaces.

public class RegexExample {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String input = "Today is 2022-01-01.";
        String regex = "(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})"; // 匹配日期

        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
        Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(input);

        if (matcher.find()) {
            String year = matcher.group(1);
            String month = matcher.group(2);
            String day = matcher.group(3);

            System.out.println("年份: " + year);
            System.out.println("月份: " + month);
            System.out.println("日期: " + day);
        }
    }
}

年份: 2022
月份: 01
日期: 01