JavaScript の Reflect 組み込みオブジェクトの簡単な分析 (詳細なコードの説明)

Reflect.apply(Math.floor, undefined, [1.75]);
// 1;

Reflect.apply(String.fromCharCode, undefined, [104, 101, 108, 108, 111]);
// "hello"

Reflect.apply(RegExp.prototype.exec, /ab/, ["confabulation"]).index;
// 4

Reflect.apply("".charAt, "ponies", [3]);
// "i"

var d = Reflect.construct(Date, [1776, 6, 4]);
d instanceof Date; // true
d.getFullYear(); // 1776

const object1 = {};

if (Reflect.defineProperty(object1, "property1", { value: 42 })) {
  console.log("property1 created!");
  // expected output: "property1 created!"
} else {
  console.log("problem creating property1");
}

console.log(object1.property1);
// expected output: 42

var obj = { x: 1, y: 2 };
Reflect.deleteProperty(obj, "x"); // true
obj; // { y: 2 }

var arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
Reflect.deleteProperty(arr, "3"); // true
arr; // [1, 2, 3, , 5]

// 如果属性不存在，返回 true
Reflect.deleteProperty({}, "foo"); // true

// 如果属性不可配置，返回 false
Reflect.deleteProperty(Object.freeze({ foo: 1 }), "foo"); // false

// Object
var obj = { x: 1, y: 2 };
Reflect.get(obj, "x"); // 1

// Array
Reflect.get(["zero", "one"], 1); // "one"

// Proxy with a get handler
var x = { p: 1 };
var obj = new Proxy(x, {
  get(t, k, r) {
    return k + "bar";
  },
});
Reflect.get(obj, "foo"); // "foobar"

Reflect.getOwnPropertyDescriptor({ x: "hello" }, "x");
// {value: "hello", writable: true, enumerable: true, configurable: true}

Reflect.getOwnPropertyDescriptor({ x: "hello" }, "y");
// undefined

Reflect.getOwnPropertyDescriptor([], "length");
// {value: 0, writable: true, enumerable: false, configurable: false}

Reflect.getPrototypeOf({}); // Object.prototype
Reflect.getPrototypeOf(Object.prototype); // null
Reflect.getPrototypeOf(Object.create(null)); // null

Reflect.has({ x: 0 }, "x"); // true
Reflect.has({ x: 0 }, "y"); // false

// 如果该属性存在于原型链中，返回true
Reflect.has({ x: 0 }, "toString");

// Proxy 对象的 .has() 句柄方法
obj = new Proxy(
  {},
  {
    has(t, k) {
      return k.startsWith("door");
    },
  }
);
Reflect.has(obj, "doorbell"); // true
Reflect.has(obj, "dormitory"); // false

// New objects are extensible.
var empty = {};
Reflect.isExtensible(empty); // === true

// ...but that can be changed.
Reflect.preventExtensions(empty);
Reflect.isExtensible(empty); // === false

// Sealed objects are by definition non-extensible.
var sealed = Object.seal({});
Reflect.isExtensible(sealed); // === false

// Frozen objects are also by definition non-extensible.
var frozen = Object.freeze({});
Reflect.isExtensible(frozen); // === false

//diff Object.isExtensible
Reflect.isExtensible(1);
// TypeError: 1 is not an object

Object.isExtensible(1);
// false

const object1 = {
  property1: 42,
  property2: 13,
};

var array1 = [];

console.log(Reflect.ownKeys(object1));
// expected output: Array ["property1", "property2"]

console.log(Reflect.ownKeys(array1));
// expected output: Array ["length"]
Reflect.ownKeys({ z: 3, y: 2, x: 1 }); // [ "z", "y", "x" ]
Reflect.ownKeys([]); // ["length"]

var sym = Symbol.for("comet");
var sym2 = Symbol.for("meteor");
var obj = {
  [sym]: 0,
  str: 0,
  "773": 0,
  "0": 0,
  [sym2]: 0,
  "-1": 0,
  "8": 0,
  "second str": 0,
};
Reflect.ownKeys(obj);
// [ "0", "8", "773", "str", "-1", "second str", Symbol(comet), Symbol(meteor) ]
// Indexes in numeric order,
// strings in insertion order,
// symbols in insertion order

// Objects are extensible by default.
var empty = {};
Reflect.isExtensible(empty); // === true

// ...but that can be changed.
Reflect.preventExtensions(empty);
Reflect.isExtensible(empty); // === false

//diff Object.preventExtensions()
Reflect.preventExtensions(1);
// TypeError: 1 is not an object

Object.preventExtensions(1);
// 1

// Object
var obj = {};
Reflect.set(obj, "prop", "value"); // true
obj.prop; // "value"

// Array
var arr = ["duck", "duck", "duck"];
Reflect.set(arr, 2, "goose"); // true
arr[2]; // "goose"

// It can truncate an array.
Reflect.set(arr, "length", 1); // true
arr; // ["duck"];

// With just one argument, propertyKey and value are "undefined".
var obj = {};
Reflect.set(obj); // true
Reflect.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(obj, "undefined");
// { value: undefined, writable: true, enumerable: true, configurable: true }

Reflect.setPrototypeOf({}, Object.prototype); // true

// It can change an object's [[Prototype]] to null.
Reflect.setPrototypeOf({}, null); // true

// Returns false if target is not extensible.
Reflect.setPrototypeOf(Object.freeze({}), null); // false

// Returns false if it cause a prototype chain cycle.
var target = {};
var proto = Object.create(target);
Reflect.setPrototypeOf(target, proto); // false