Laravel プロジェクトをオンラインでデプロイするときに注意する必要があるいくつかの問題をまとめます。

vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
修改display_errors = Off
改为display_errors = On

//赋予三个目录读写权限
chmod -R 777 bootstrap/
chmod -R 777 storage/
chmod -R 777 public/

chattr -i /{目录}/.user.ini

rm .user.ini

#include enable-php.conf;

#新增 支持laravel 优雅链接，在laravel 文档里有说明
location / {
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}

#新增 支持php 的配置
location ~ \.php$ {

#不能有下面这句 try_files ,不然报错500
# try_files $uri /index.php =404;

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;

#这句注意 后面是.sock 不是127.0.0..1

fastcgi_pass  unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
}

server{
    listen 80;
    server_name 网站域名;
    index index.php index.html index.htm default.html default.htm default.php;
    root  /var/www/html/act/public;   //网站存放目录，laravel的入口文件在public里

    #include rewrite/none.conf;
    #error_page   404   /404.html;

    # Deny access to PHP files in specific directory
    #location ~ /(wp-content|uploads|wp-includes|images)/.*\.php$ { deny all; }

    #include enable-php-pathinfo.conf;
    #添加以下这句就好了
    location / {
       try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
    }

    error_page 404 /404.html;
        location = /40x.html {
    }

    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
         root /var/www/html/act/public;
         fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
         fastcgi_index index.php;
         fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
         include fastcgi_params;
    }#    if (!-e $request_filename){#         rewrite ^/(mo_bile|admin|physician|home|seller)/(.*)$ /$1/index.php?$2;#    }

    location ~ \.php$ {
          fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $request_uri;
    }


    access_log  /home/wwwlogs/hd.log;}

Warning: require(): open_basedir restriction in effect. 
File(/home/wwwroot/***/bootstrap/autoload.php) is not within the allowed path(s): 
(/home/wwwroot/***/public/:/tmp/:/proc/) in /home/wwwroot/***/public/index.php on line 22


Warning: require(/home/wwwroot/***/bootstrap/autoload.php): failed to open stream: Operation 
not permitted in /home/wwwroot/***/public/index.php on line 22


Fatal error: require(): Failed opening required 
'/home/wwwroot/***/public/../bootstrap/autoload.php' 
(include_path='.:/usr/local/php/lib/php') in /home/wwwroot/***/public/index.php on line 22

//生成key，在项目根目录下执行命令来获取laravel项目app_key
php artisan key:generate

//或者可以修改配置文件.env中的APP_KEY参数APP_KEY=base64:akjIOLlieujKw0yEUbwjJdP5lPWHkk3uw39CnAhfdasfsaddfggghssda+

'key'             => env('APP_KEY'),'
cipher'          => 'AES-256-CBC',

php artisan config:cache