nodejs+expressを使った簡易ファイルアップロード機能の実装について詳しく解説

express -e nodejs-uploadfile

npm i multer or yarn multer

const multer = require('multer');
const fs = require('fs');
const UPLOAD_PATH = './uploads'

<form action="/upload" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
 <input name="fileUpload" type="file" />
 <img src="" alt="">
 <button type="submit">上传</button>
</form>

router.post('/upload', upload.single('fileUpload'), function (req, res, next) {
 const { file } = req;
 fs.readFile(file.path, function(err, data) {
 fs.writeFile(`${UPLOAD_PATH}/${file.originalname}`, data, function (err) {
  if (err) res.json({ err })
  res.json({
  msg: '上传成功'
  });
 });
 })
})

(function($){
 $('input').on('change', function(event) {
 var files = event.target.files,
  reader = new FileReader();
 if(files && files[0]){
  reader.onload = function (ev) {
   $('img').attr('src', ev.target.result);
  }
  reader.readAsDataURL(files[0]);
 }
 })
}(jQuery))