Explication détaillée des fonctions personnalisées et exemples de tableaux en php

function funname(arg1, arg2, arg3......){

//TODO

return values;

}

<?php 
function fun($m, $n){ 
if($m==0 || $n==0){ 
return 0; 
}else{ 
$a=$m*$n; 
return $a; 
} 
} 

$p=2; 
$h=3; 
echo $p."*".$h."=".fun($p,$h); 
?>

<?php 
/*
function fun($m, $n){
if($m==0 || $n==0){
return 0;
}else{
$a=$m*$n;
return $a;
}
}

$p=2;
$h=3;
echo $p."*".$h."=".fun($p,$h); */ 

function fun($m, $n=1, $x=2){ 
$a=$m*$n*$x; 
return $a; 
} 

$p=2; 
echo fun($p)."<br>";          // 2*1*2 = 4 
echo fun($p, 3)."<br>";       // 2*3*2 = 12 
echo fun($p, 3, 3)."<br>";    // 2*3*3 = 18 
?>

<?php  
    /*   
    function fun($m, $n){ 
        if($m==0 || $n==0){ 
            return 0; 
        }else{ 
            $a=$m*$n; 
            return $a; 
        } 
    } 

    $p=2; 
    $h=3; 
    echo $p."*".$h."=".fun($p,$h);  
    */  

    /* 
    function fun($m, $n=1, $x=2){ 
        $a=$m*$n*$x; 
        return $a; 
    } 

    $p=2; 
    echo fun($p)."<br>";          // 2*1*2 = 4 
    echo fun($p, 3)."<br>";       // 2*3*2 = 12 
    echo fun($p, 3, 3)."<br>";    // 2*3*3 = 18 
    */  

    function fun(&$n){  
        $n=$n*$n;  
    }  
    $p=2;  
    fun($p);  
    echo $p;  
?>

//第一种  
$arr1=array(11, 22, 33, "44");  
//第二种  
$arr2=array('a'=>'11', 'b'=>'22');  
//第三种  
$arr3[0]='20';  
$arr3[1]='30';

$arr=array(11, 22, 33, 44);

$arr[0]=55;  //数组变为$arr=array(55, 22, 33, 44);

$arr=array(11, 22, 33, 44);

unset($arr[0]);    //数组变为$arr=array(22, 33, 44);

$arr=array(11, 22, 33, 44);

echo $arr[0];

$arr=array('a'=>11, 'b'=>22, 'c'=>33, 'd'=>44);

echo $arr['b']];

$arr=array('a'=>11, 'b'=>22, 'c'=>33, 'd'=>44);

foreach($arr as $value){ //无键名

echo $value."<br>";

}

foreach($arr as $id=>$value){  //输出键和值

echo $id..$value."<br>";

}

$arr=array(array("1","11","111"), array("2","22","222"));

echo $arr[1][2];

<?php 

$a=array("a"=>"Cat","b"=>"Dog","c"=>"Horse"); 

print_r(array_change_key_case($a,CASE_UPPER)); 

?>  

结果：Array ( [A] => Cat [B] => Dog [C] => Horse )

<?php  
    //array_chunk(array,size,preserve_key)  

    $a1=array("a"=>"Cat","b"=>"Dog","c"=>"Horse","d"=>"Cow");  
    print_r(array_chunk($a1,2));  

    $a2=array("a"=>"Cat","b"=>"Dog","c"=>"Horse","d"=>"Cow");  
    print_r(array_chunk($a2,2,true));  

?>