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PHP(五)Code Standard

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Libérer: 2016-06-13 12:16:32
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PHP(5)Code Standard

PHP(5)Code Standard

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1. Autoloading Standard

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Mandatory

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\\()*

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Underscores in Namespaces and Class Names

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Actually, underscore means another directory for class name.

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example

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\namespace\package\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package/Class/Name.php

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\namespace\package_name\Class_Name => /path/to/project/lib/vendor/namespace/package_name/Class/Name.php

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Here is how we load the PHP class.

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https://gist.github.com/jwage/221634

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2. Basic Coding Standard

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PHP code MUST use only UTF-8 without BOM.

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3. Coding Style Guide

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Code MUST use 4 spaces for indenting, not tabs.

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Learn from one colleague, In Sublime, click on the line, we saw “Tab Size” at the bottom.

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We can go to [View]>[Indentation]>Convert Indentation to Space and check [Indent Using Space]

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There MUST be one blank line after the namespace declaration, and there MUST be one blank line after the block of use declarations.

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Opening braces for classes MUST go on the next line, and closing braces MUST go on the next line after the body.

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Opening braces for methods MUST go on the next line, and closing braces MUST go on the next line after the body.

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Visibility MUST be declared on all properties and methods;

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Control structure keywords MUST have one space after them, method and function calls MUST NOT

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Opening braces for control structures MUST go on the same line, and closing braces MUST go on the next line after the body.

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Opening parentheses for controller structures MUST NOT have a space after them, and closing parentheses for control structures MUST NOT have a space before.

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The closing ?> tag MUST be omitted from files containing only PHP.

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There MUST NOT be trailing whitespace at the end of non-blank lines.

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Blank lines MAY be added to improve readability and to indicate related blocks of code.

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PHP keywords and True/False/Null MUST be in lower case. true, false, null.

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all use declarations MUST go after the namespace declaration.

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Visibility MUST be declared on all properties.

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The var keyword MUST NOT be used to declare a property.

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There MUST NOT be more than one property declared per statement.

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4. Logger Interface

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References:

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http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-1/

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http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-0/

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http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-2/

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