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What is the function of inls open() in c++

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Release: 2024-05-09 01:48:19
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The ifstream::open() function is used to open a file for reading. It takes a filename and an optional file opening mode as arguments. If the file is opened successfully, an ifstream object is associated with it. Available file opening modes include read-only, write, append, truncate, and binary modes, which can be combined.

What is the function of inls open() in c++

##ifstream::open() function in C

##ifstream The ::open()

function is a member function of the ifstream class in the C standard library, which is used to open a file for reading.

Syntax:

<code class="cpp">void open(const char* filename, std::ios_base::openmode mode = std::ios_base::in);</code>
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Parameters:

    filename
  • : The file to be opened name.
  • mode
  • (optional): Specify the file opening mode. The default value is std::ios_base::in (read-only).
Return value:

None.

Function:

ifstream::open()

The function attempts to open the specified file for reading. After the file is successfully opened, the ifstream object is associated with the file.

Usage:

<code class="cpp">std::ifstream input_file;
input_file.open("input.txt");

if (input_file.is_open()) {
  // 文件已成功打开
} else {
  // 文件打开失败
}</code>
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File opening mode:

mode

Parameters specify how to open the file . The following modes are available:

    std::ios_base::in
  • : read-only mode (default)
  • std::ios_base::out
  • : Write mode (open or create)
  • std::ios_base::app
  • : Append mode (open or create and append to the end of the file)
  • std::ios_base::trunc
  • : Truncation mode (open or create and truncate file)
  • std::ios_base::binary
  • : Binary mode
  • The modes can be combined using:
<code class="cpp">input_file.open("input.txt", std::ios_base::in | std::ios_base::binary);</code>
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This will open the "input.txt" file in binary mode for reading.

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