Usage of (+ in oracle
The plus sign ( ) operator in Oracle can be used to: connect strings, numbers, dates and time intervals; handle NULL values and convert NULL to non-NULL values; convert data types to string types.
Usage of plus sign ( ) operator in Oracle
The plus sign ( ) operator in Oracle has many Uses include:
1. Connecting strings
SELECT 'Hello' || ' World'; -- 输出:HelloWorld
2. Connecting numbers
SELECT 12 + 34; -- 输出:46
3 . Connection date
SELECT DATE '2023-01-01' + INTERVAL '1' DAY; -- 输出:2023-01-02
4. Connection time interval
SELECT INTERVAL '1' HOUR + INTERVAL '30' MINUTE; -- 输出:INTERVAL '1:30' HOUR TO MINUTE
5. NULL processing
plus sign( ) operator can convert NULL values to non-NULL values, as follows:
- String: NULL string = string
- Number : NULL number = number
- Date: NULL date = date
- Time interval: NULL time interval = Time interval
SELECT NULL + 'Hello'; -- 输出:Hello SELECT NULL + 12; -- 输出:12
6. Convert data type
The plus sign ( ) operator can implicitly convert the data type to a string type.
SELECT '12' + 34; -- 输出:'1234'
Note:
- The plus sign () operator has higher priority than the multiplication sign (*) and division sign (/).
- For null or NULL values, the behavior of the plus () operator follows Oracle's null value handling rules.
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