The SUM function in Oracle can be used to calculate the sum of a set of numbers. To calculate the sum of each department, you need to: Determine the column to be summarized, usually a numeric or decimal type (such as total sales or order quantity) ; Use the GROUP BY clause to group data by department; use the SUM function in the SELECT statement to summarize the values of the columns in each group.
How to use the SUM function in Oracle to calculate the sum of each department
The SUM function in Oracle can be used to calculate a sum The sum of the group of numbers. To calculate the sum of departments, follow these steps:
1. Determine the column to be summarized
This is usually a column of numeric or decimal data type, for example Total sales or order quantity.
2. Group data
Use the GROUP BY clause to group data by department. This will create a group containing all rows for the same department.
3. Use the SUM function
In the SELECT statement, use the SUM function to summarize the values of the columns in each group.
Example query:
<code class="sql">SELECT department_id, SUM(sales_amount) AS total_sales FROM sales GROUP BY department_id;</code>
Result:
This query will return a table containing the department_id for each department and the total sales of the department (total_sales).
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