Assembling a computer host is a common task faced by many computer enthusiasts and novices. PHP editor Banana brings you a comprehensive tutorial on assembling a computer host, targeting readers with different experience levels. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced user, this article will guide you step by step through the entire process of assembling a computer host. This article contains detailed photo instructions, clear step-by-step instructions, and tips for solving common problems. Read on to learn how to easily build a powerful computer system.
Seven major steps:
1/7 step-by-step reading
Prepare tools and materials: You need to prepare all the tools and materials needed to assemble a computer host. This includes the computer host itself, monitor, keyboard and mouse, power supply, hard drive, memory stick, processor and radiator, motherboard, optical drive and other accessories.
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Open the main chassis: First, you need to open the main chassis for subsequent installation work. Usually, you can use a screwdriver to turn the screws on the corners of the main case, and then open the main case.
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Install the power supply: The power supply is an important part of the computer host. It is responsible for providing power to the computer host. You need to install the power supply inside the main case and connect it to the motherboard.
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Install the motherboard: The motherboard is the core component of the computer host and is responsible for connecting all hardware devices. You need to install the motherboard inside the main case and connect it to the power supply and other hardware devices.
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Install the memory module: The memory module is an important part of the computer host. It is responsible for storing data and speeding up the computer. You need to install the memory stick into the memory slot on the motherboard and make sure the memory stick is securely in place.
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Install the processor and radiator: The processor is the core component of the computer host and is responsible for processing all instructions of the computer. The role of the heat sink is to help dissipate heat from the processor to prevent it from overheating. You need to install the processor into the processor socket on the motherboard and install the heat sink over the processor.
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Install the hard disk and optical drive: The hard disk is an important part of the computer host and is responsible for storing data. The optical drive is an accessory of the computer host and is responsible for reading the data on the optical disc. You need to install the hard drive and optical drive in the hard drive cage or optical drive slot inside the main case and connect them to the motherboard.
The first step is to screw on the screw posts of the main chassis, align the motherboard with the stud posts and tighten the screws
The second step is to install the corresponding CPU, apply thermal silicone grease and install the radiator
The third part, install the power supply and tighten the screws, and insert the power interface into the interface corresponding to the motherboard.
The fourth part, install the memory module, graphics card, and hard disk.
The fifth part, the main chassis Insert the above LED -, reset -, switch -, and USB data cable into the corresponding pins or interfaces.
Part 6, adjust the wire layout of various devices.
Part 7, installation Choose your favorite operating system, such as W in7, W in10.
1. Prepare tools and materials: You need to prepare all the tools and materials needed to assemble a computer host. This includes the computer host itself, monitor, keyboard and mouse, power supply, hard drive, memory stick, processor and radiator, motherboard, optical drive and other accessories.
2. Open the main chassis: First, you need to open the main chassis for subsequent installation work. Usually, you can use a screwdriver to turn the screws on the corners of the main case, and then open the main case.
3. Install the power supply: The power supply is an important part of the computer host. It is responsible for providing power to the computer host. You need to install the power supply inside the main case and connect it to the motherboard.
4. Install the motherboard: The motherboard is the core component of the computer host and is responsible for connecting all hardware devices. You need to install the motherboard inside the main case and connect it to the power supply and other hardware devices.
5. Install the memory module: The memory module is an important part of the computer host. It is responsible for storing data and speeding up the computer. You need to install the memory stick into the memory slot on the motherboard and make sure the memory stick is securely in place.
6. Install the processor and radiator: The processor is the core component of the computer host and is responsible for processing all instructions of the computer. The role of the heat sink is to help dissipate heat from the processor to prevent it from overheating. You need to install the processor into the processor socket on the motherboard and install the heat sink over the processor.
7. Install the hard disk and optical drive: The hard disk is an important part of the computer host and is responsible for storing data. The optical drive is an accessory of the computer host and is responsible for reading the data on the optical disc. You need to install the hard drive and optical drive in the hard drive cage or optical drive slot inside the main case and connect them to the motherboard.
Preparation before installation
Before assembling the computer, you should first learn the basic knowledge of the computer, including hardware structure, daily maintenance knowledge, common troubleshooting, operating system and commonly used software installation wait.
Preparation of accessories before installation
You must have your own plans for installation, do not blindly compare, and purchase accessories according to actual needs.
When purchasing a chassis, you should pay attention to rationalizing the internal structure to facilitate installation. Second, pay attention to the appearance and matching the color with other accessories. Generally, you should choose a vertical chassis instead of the obsolete horizontal chassis, especially the power supply inside the chassis, which is related to the stable operation of the entire computer. Its output power should not be less than 250 W. Some processors also require 300 W. The power supply should be selected according to needs.
In addition to the chassis power supply, other required accessories generally include motherboard, CPU, memory, graphics card, sound card (some sound cards come with the motherboard), hard disk, optical drive (including VCD optical drive and DVD optical drive), floppy drive , data lines, signal lines, etc.
1. Recommended configuration list for assembled computers costing 3000-4000 yuan
CPU Intel Core i5 10400F
Motherboard Gigabyte B460M AORUS PRO
Memory Corsair Avengers RGB PRO 16GB DDR4 3000
Hard drive Western Digital 1TB 7200 rpm 64MB SATA3 blue disk
Configuration sheet: CPU: amd a4-3400. Memory: Apacer, 4GB, DDR3, 1333.
Motherboard: Gigabyte a55m-ds2.
Graphics card: cpu integrated. Hard drive: WD, 500GB, 7200 rpm, 16MB, SATA3, blue disk. Optical drive: optional. Chassis: Jinhetian Gladiator F10.
Power supply: Jinhetian Gladiator ATX-375W Big Windmill Silent Edition 350W. Monitor: Acer, V203HVCb, 20-inch widescreen LCD monitor. Keyboard and mouse: Microsoft keyboard and mouse set, smart set.
Halo, the CPU and motherboard add up to 800, and the power supply, hard drive, memory, and chassis add up to at least 800.
I only use 800 to buy a host. I’d better check out second-hand ones. Yeah
Step one: Purchase computer parts
Before assembling the computer host, you need to purchase related spare parts, including:
- Motherboard
- CPU
- Memory
- Graphics card (if needed)
- Hard drive or SSD
- Power supply
- Chassis
- Radiator (if necessary)
Step 2: Prepare tools
You need to prepare some tools to assemble the computer host, including screwdrivers, screwdrivers, pliers, wire cutters, etc. .
Step Three: Install the CPU and Memory
Insert the CPU into the CPU slot of the motherboard and follow the instructions in the motherboard manual. Then install the memory, paying attention to the direction and quantity of insertion.
Step 4: Install the motherboard and hard drive
Install the motherboard on the chassis and secure it with screws. Then install the hard drive in the case and secure it with screws as well.
Step 5: Install the graphics card and power supply
If you need to use a graphics card, you can insert it into the graphics card slot on the motherboard. Then install the power supply in the case and secure it with screws.
Step 6: Connect the power and data cables
Connect the power supply to the motherboard and hard drive. Then connect the data cables on the motherboard and graphics card.
Step 7: Testing and Debugging
After completing the assembly, turn on the power, start the computer and check whether all components are working properly. If you find problems, you can carefully check the connections and installation, or ask a professional to fix them.
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