The this pointer in Vue depends on the context, usually pointing to the component instance (within the component) or the Vue instance (non-component context). Specific situations include: html templates, component methods, non-component functions, event handling functions, watch options, etc.
this in Vue points to
Vue, and the direction ofthis
depends on its The specifics of the context. It may point to a different object, for example:
this
points to the component instance itself. This means you can access the component's data, methods, and properties.this
points to a Vue instance. A Vue instance represents the entire Vue application, providing global state management and event handling.Specific points
The following are some specific situationsthis
points to:
this
points to the component instance.this
points to the component instance.this
points to the Vue instance.this
points to the component instance of the event target (if the target is a component).this
points to the Vue instance.Examples
Here are a few examples showing wherethis
points in different contexts:
// 组件中 this.name = 'John'; // 指向组件实例 // 非组件函数中 this.$store.dispatch('action'); // 指向 Vue 实例 // 事件处理函数中 this.$el.classList.add('active'); // 指向事件目标的组件实例
It should be noted that the pointing ofthis
can be changed through techniques such asbind
orarrow function
. But in general, the rules listed above apply tothis
in Vue.
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