PyCharm provides a single-step code function, allowing developers to execute the code line by line: Set breakpoints to perform single-step running (F8) Single-step running options: Step Into: Enter the function Step Over: Skip the function Step Out : Exit the function Run to Cursor: Run to the cursor line navigation breakpoint to view variables
How to use PyCharm to single-step the code
PyCharm is a popular Python IDE that provides the function of single-stepping the code, allowing developers to execute the code line by line in order to debug and understand the execution flow of the program.
How to single-step the code:
1. Set a breakpoint:
- When you want to execute the breakpoint Click on the line of code on the left side of the editor margin.
- Alternatively, right-click the line of code and select "Toggle Breakpoint".
2. Perform single-step operation:
- Click the "Step Into" button (F8) in the toolbar.
- Alternatively, press the "F8" key on your keyboard.
3. Single-step running options:
PyCharm provides a variety of single-step running options, including:
-
Step Into: Enter functions and methods.
-
Step Over: Do not enter functions and methods, but execute them directly.
-
Step Out: Exit the currently executing function or method.
-
Run to Cursor: Run to the line where the cursor is.
4. Navigation breakpoint:
- Click the "Toggle Breakpoint" button (F9) in the "Debug" toolbar to change the code Add or remove breakpoints.
- Drag and drop breakpoints to change their order.
- Right-click a breakpoint to edit its properties.
5. View variables:
- When single-stepping the code, you can view the value of the variable through the "Variables" window.
- This window displays all variables and their values within the current execution scope.
- You can click on a variable to view its details.
Please note:
- Single-stepping through code may slow down program execution.
- Before single-stepping, make sure the program has been debugged and there are no syntax errors or logic errors.
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