How to set the character set in Navicat: 1. Add a new connection, enter the connection name, host name, port, user name and password; 2. Expand the advanced settings and select the character set; 3. Test the connection and save the settings . Common character sets include UTF-8, GBK, GB2312, and Latin1. When selecting a character set, you should consider compatibility with the database character set, application, and target audience.
How to set the character set in Navicat
1. Add a new connection
- Open Navicat, click the "Connection" menu in the upper left corner > "MYSQL" > "New Connection".
2. Basic settings
- Enter the connection name in "Connection Name".
- Enter the address of the MySQL server in "Host Name/IP Address".
- Enter the port number of the MySQL server in "Port".
- Enter the MySQL username and password in "Username" and "Password".
3. Advanced settings
- Click the "Advanced" tab.
- Expand the "Character Set" section.
- Select the desired character set in the "Connection Character Set" drop-down list.
- Select the character set corresponding to the database character set in the "Client Character Set" drop-down list.
4. Test the connection
- Click the "Test Connection" button to ensure the connection is successful.
5. Save the connection
- Click the "OK" button to save the connection settings.
Common character sets
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UTF-8: A variable-length character set that supports most characters and language.
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GBK: A Chinese character set suitable for simplified Chinese.
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GB2312: A Chinese character set suitable for simplified and traditional Chinese.
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Latin1: A single-byte character set for Western European languages.
Notes on selecting character sets
- The database and connection character sets should be consistent.
- If non-ASCII characters are stored in the database, the connection character set should support these characters.
- Choose a character set that is appropriate for the application and target audience.
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