Home > Backend Development > C#.Net Tutorial > How to generate pictures in c language

How to generate pictures in c language

下次还敢
Release: 2024-04-13 21:24:54
Original
1157 people have browsed it

C language image generation steps: 1. Create image header; 2. Allocate pixel buffer; 3. Set pixel color; 4. Write image file.

How to generate pictures in c language

How to generate images using C language

Steps to generate images:

  1. Create image header: Contains the basic information of the image, such as width, height and color depth.
  2. Allocate pixel buffer: A memory area that stores image pixel data.
  3. Set pixel color: Use a for loop or image processing library to set the color value of a pixel.
  4. Write image file: Write the image header and pixel buffer to an image file, such as BMP or PNG.

Code example:

Generate a 3x3 blue rectangular image:

<code class="c">#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    // 定义图像头
    struct {
        char id[2]; // "BM"
        int filesize; // 文件大小(字节)
        int reserved; // 保留(0)
        int offset; // 像素数据的偏移量(字节)
        int header_size; // 头部大小(字节)
        int width; // 图像宽度(像素)
        int height; // 图像高度(像素)
        short int planes; // 平面数量(1)
        short int bit_count; // 位深度(24)
        int compression; // 压缩类型(0)
        int image_size; // 图像数据大小(字节)
        int x_resolution; // 水平分辨率(像素/米)
        int y_resolution; // 垂直分辨率(像素/米)
        int number_of_colors; // 调色板中的颜色数量(0)
        int important_colors; // 重要的颜色数量(0)
    } bmp_header = {
        {'B', 'M'}, // "BM"
        sizeof(bmp_header) + 3*3, // 3x3 图像大小
        0, // 保留(0)
        sizeof(bmp_header), // 像素数据的偏移量(字节)
        40, // 头部大小(字节)
        3, // 图像宽度(像素)
        3, // 图像高度(像素)
        1, // 平面数量(1)
        24, // 位深度(24)
        0, // 压缩类型(0)
        3*3, // 图像数据大小(字节)
        0, // 水平分辨率(像素/米)
        0, // 垂直分辨率(像素/米)
        0, // 调色板中的颜色数量(0)
        0 // 重要的颜色数量(0)
    };

    // 分配像素缓冲区
    unsigned char pixels[3*3] = {
        0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, // 蓝色
        0x00, 0x00, 0xFF, // 蓝色
        0x00, 0x00, 0xFF // 蓝色
    };

    // 打开图像文件
    FILE *file = fopen("image.bmp", "wb");

    // 写入图像头
    fwrite(&bmp_header, sizeof(bmp_header), 1, file);

    // 写入像素数据
    fwrite(pixels, sizeof(pixels), 1, file);

    // 关闭图像文件
    fclose(file);

    return 0;
}</code>
Copy after login

The above is the detailed content of How to generate pictures in c language. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Related labels:
source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Latest Articles by Author
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template