How to withdraw the code after submitting it to git

Method to withdraw after submitting the code: Find the error immediately: use the "git reset --soft HEAD~1" command. Pushed to the remote warehouse: Use the "git push -f origin " command to force push the overwriting commit. Merged commits: Use the "git revert " command to create a rollback commit and then push it to the remote repository.

Withdraw after git commits the code

Quickly withdraw

If Upon realizing an error immediately after committing, you can undo the commit using the following command:

<code>git reset --soft HEAD~1</code>

This command will retain the changes in the staging area, but discard the most recent commit.

Withdraw a commit that has been pushed to the remote repository

If a commit has been pushed to the remote repository, it cannot be retracted directly. However, it can be overridden by forcing a push:

1. Creates a new commit locally containing the changes to the previous commit.
2. Use the -f flag to force a push of a new commit :

<code>git push -f origin <branch-name></code>

This action will overwrite old commits in the remote repository.

Withdraw merged commits

If the commit has been merged into other branches, it cannot be withdrawn directly. However, it is possible to create a rollback commit to undo the changes:

1. Create a rollback commit using the git revert command:

<code>git revert <commit-hash></code>

2. Push a rollback commit to the remote repository:

<code>git push origin <branch-name></code>

This operation will create a new commit that will undo the changes made by the merged commit.

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